Due to the annual increase in CO2 emissions, climate change continues to progress. In order to achieve the goals set in the Paris Climate Agreement, CO2 capturing measures are necessary in addition to the reduction in carbon dioxide emissions. This review article describes and discusses the CO2 capturing methods published in the last 20 years. Processes for absorption, gas–solid reaction, adsorption, cryogenic processes, membrane processes and the capture of carbon dioxide with natural inclusion were examined in more detail.