Penelitian ini dilatarbelakangi oleh belum banyaknya tokoh ekonomi Indonesia yang berkontribusi dalam perkembangan ekonomi syariah. Bung Hatta merupakan salah satu tokoh intelektual di bidang ekonomi yang mencurahkan idenya untuk kemajuan bangsa. Konsep koperasi merupakan bukti keprihatinan Bung Hatta akan kondisi ekonomi masyarakat Indonesia yang terjebak hutang oleh lintah darat. Konsep koperasi yang ditawarkan oleh Bung Hatta merupakan bentuk modern dari adat istiadat dan tradisi masyarakat Indonesia, yaitu semangat kolektivisme (gotong royong dan tolong menolong). Konsep tersebut diduga memiliki keterkaitan dengan konsep ekonomi syariah. Adapun yang menjadi perumusan masalah dalam penelitian ini adalah bagaimana konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Subjek penelitian ini adalah Bung Hatta. Sementara objek dalam penelitian ini adalah konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dalam perspektif ekonomi syariah. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan adalah jenis penelitian kepustakaan. Pendekatan yang digunakan melalui pendekatan filosofis dan komparatif. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yakni kualitaitif, yaitu dengan proses editing, klasifikasi, memberi kode, dan penafsiran. Penafsiran dilakukan dengan membandingkan konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dengan konsep ekonomi syariah. Hasil penelitian adalah terdapat persamaan konsep koperasi Bung Hatta dengan ekonomi syariah, yaitu pada akad, nilai-nilai dasar, prinsip tolong menolong, prinsip manfaat, prinsip mashlahah, fungsi, karakteristik, produksi, dan distribusi.
Recently, a definition of fractional which refers to classical calculus form called conformable fractional calculus has been introduced. The main idea of the concept of conformable fractional calculus is how to determine the derivative and integral with fractional order either rational numbers or real numbers. One of the most popular definitions of conformable fractional calculus is defined by Katugampola which is used in this study. This definition satisfies in some respects of classical calculus involved conformable fractional derivative and conformable fractional integral. In the branch of conformable fractional derivatives, some of the additional results such as analysis of fractional derivative in quotient property, product property and Rolle theorem are given. An application on classical calculus such as determining monotonicity of function is also given. Then, in the case of fractional integral, this definition showed that the fractional derivative and the fractional integral are inverses of each other. Some of the classical integral properties are also satisfied on conformable fractional integral. Additionally, this study also has shown that fractional integral acts as a limit of a sum. After that, comparison properties on fractional integral are provided. Finally, the mean value theorem and the second mean value theorem are also applicable for fractional integral.
Low understanding of concepts is one of the classic problems faced in learning physics in senior high schoolls. This research was conducted to test the use of analogy supported scientific explanatory text (AS-SEText) in learning physics to obtain depiction about its effectiveness in improving senior high school students' conceptual understanding of the heat transfer concepts. Scientific Explanatory text is written in computer format and analogy used to support text in the form of dynamic analogies packaged in a video analogy. The method used in this study was pre-experiment with a one group pretest-posttest design. The research subjects were 40 students from one high school in West Java Province. The data collection instrument used in this research was the conceptual understanding test related to the concept of heat transfer. The results showed that the use of AS-SEText could facilitate more than 70% of senior high school students to achieve an understanding of the concept of conduction, convection and radiation at the sound understanding level. These results indicate that the use of analogy supported scientific explanatory text has a high effectiveness in facilitating senior high school students to achieve sound understanding levels related to concept of heat transfer. There is no gender bias in achieving a level of sound understanding through the implementation of AS-SEText in heat transfer concept.
This research aims to find out the extent of the influence of understanding Arabic on istinbāṭ law of jurispruding. This research is qualitative descriptive research focused on the study of manuscripts and texts with a philosophical approach. The results showed that: first, Arabic has a massive urgency to the sciences of Sharia; Second, arabic has a significant impression of the determination of jurisprudence which is indicated by the disagreements that occur among fuqahā' in many problems of Islamic jurisprudence due to differences in viewpoints in understanding propositions based on dilālah al-alfaż.
This research is based on the results of pre-research conducted by the writers after looking at “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank in Pekanbaru city which is an alternative solution in handling waste in Pekanbaru. Although it was only established in 2012, the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank has been able to empower communities around to become more productive and earn income, especially for mothers. Therefore, the writers are interested in examining the influence of roles of the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on employee welfare. The problem formulation of this study is how the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank influences employee welfare and whether the role of the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on employee welfare is in accordance with the sharia economic perspective. The research objective was to determine the influence of the role of the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on the welfare of employees and to know the extent of the influence of the role of the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on employee welfare in accordance with the sharia economic perspective. In analyzing quantitative data, simple linear regression analysis is used where the calculation process uses SPSS for windows version 23.0. The sample of this study was 42 people. The results of this study note the role of “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on employee welfare has a very close relationship, this is known from the correlation coefficient of 90.1%. While the partial test results have a significant effect between the role of the ”Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank on employee welfare, it is known from the t-count (13.164) is greater than t-table (1.684). It means that partially it can be seen that the variable X (role) affects the variable Y (employee welfare). Employees of the “Dalang Collection” Garbage Bank have had moral welfare, spiritual welfare and social welfare while material welfare has not been fulfilled so that it cannot be said prosperous according to the sharia economic perception.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
customersupport@researchsolutions.com
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.