Surgical procedure should be tailored according to the extent of gastric involvement. Surgical resection is feasible and safe. Our results suggest that satisfactory outcome could be expected with different therapeutic modalities based on degree of cicatrisation.
Left-sided blunt traumatic diaphragmatic rupture was more common than right-sided rupture. The most commonly herniated organs were the stomach and colon. Most ruptures could be repaired by an abdominal approach, which also allowed a complete exploration of the abdominal organs. Careful attention should be given to associated intra-abdominal injuries. Most of the defects were repaired directly using nonabsorbable sutures.
Our series highlights a high frequency of a demonstrable cause of intussusception in a tropical country. Overall our results are similar to those reported from other countries. Resection of the involved bowel is recommended because of high incidence of underlying pathology.
SummaryBackground:Central venous access devices for chemotherapy are being used extensively in patients with cancer. Spontaneous fracture and migration of the catheter is uncommon. We present the uncommon occurrence of a fracture and spontaneous migration of the fragment into the internal jugular vein as a delayed complication of a central venous access catheter implanted for chemotherapy administration.Case Report:A patient with Ewing’s sarcoma of the humerus with metastasis in the lungs underwent placement of a totally implantable venous access device. The port was in place for 1 year. The patient presented with pain in the right side of the neck. A chest X-ray demonstrated complete transection of the catheter and migration of the catheter fragment in the internal jugular vein. Both the migrated catheter fragment and the proximal part of the catheter were retrieved surgically. He had an uneventful recovery.Conclusions:Catheter fracture remains a potential complication, which must be recognized and treated promptly. Periodic chest imaging is recommended for detection and timely removal of the catheter.
Complex liver injuries can be managed successfully with conservative treatment in majority, with low mortality and acceptable morbidity. Surgery is reserved for selected indications.
HighlightsWe report a case of isolated splenic metastatsis in right clear cell renal carcinoma.Patient diagnosed with isolated splenic involvement on follow up post emergency radical nephrectomy.Splenic metastsis is usually seen with advanced disease with multple organs.Spleen involvement uncommon due its physiological and anatomical peculiarites.
HighlightsPatient with past history of abdominal blunt trauma presented with subacute intestinal obstruction caused by abdominal cocoon.Common aetiology for abdominal cocoon is subclinical peritonitis, in this case due to an unnoticed injury during blunt trauma.Diagnosis can made preoperatively with imaging.Treatment by adhesiolysis in obstructed cases.Recurrences are uncommon.
SummaryBackground:Biliary tract involvement in acute necrotizing pancreatitis is rare.Case Report:We report a case of a 53-year-old man who had a pancreatic choledochal fistula complicating acute necrotizing pancreatitis. The fistula was suspected at computed tomography and confirmed at surgery. The patient underwent necrosectomy, cholecystectomy and proximal biliary diversion. He is well at 1-year follow-up.Conclusions:Simultaneous presence of air in the biliary tree and pancreatic collection is highly suggestive of a pancreaticobiliary fistula. Pancreatic necrosectomy and proximal biliary diversion resulted in closure of the fistula.
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