Digital financial inclusion (DFI) is a prominent issue in the digital era, since it focuseson the use of technology to serve unbanked people at low cost. The adoption ofmobile money platforms that allow users to make efficient peer-to-peer and real-timetransactions is one aspect of the DFI agenda. This study aims to investigate thedeterminants of mobile money usage using data derived from the 2017 GlobalFinancial Inclusion survey conducted by the World Bank and Gallup and applyingprobit regression and the Heckman selection model to check robustness. Eventhough access to a financial institution is relatively low, the percentage of mobilemoney usage in Organisation of Islamic Cooperation (OIC) countries is slightly higherthan in non-OIC countries and worldwide. The rate of adoption of mobile money ishigher for individuals making online transactions, with more educated and moreprosperous males tending to be more included in the use of digital financial services.The U-shape hypothesis for the relationship between age and the use of mobilemoney is not supported. Our research contributes to the theoretical development ofthe Unified Theory of Acceptance and Use of Technology 2 in illustrating the use ofmobile technology. The empirical results are recommended for use by practitioners,regulators and policymakers in creating and fostering a sound ecosystem for digitalfinance development.
The aim of this research is to verify the role of Islamic value in stock mispricing in the Indonesian capital market. Empirically, high investor sentiment can lead to mispricing on equity appraisal. When investors feel excessively optimistic about their valuation, equity will be overpriced, or vice versa. The presence of Islamic values, such as the prohibition of interest, speculative and uncertain transactions, and excessive leverage, arguably reduce sentiment-based mispricing. Daily and cross-sectional market data were employed. In addition, principal component analysis was conducted to construct a firm-specific investor sentiment variable. With regard to the method, the Hausman-Taylor (H-T) approach was used to deal with heterogeneity, endogeneity, and the time-invariant variable in Fama-MacBeth regression. The results show that our baseline analysis confirms the mispricing of overall stocks. However, Islamic stocks are less exposed to sentiment-based mispricing than their non-Islamic counterparts. The results are consistent with our robustness test, in which we estimate the equation model across industry and portfolio. Finally, our findings imply various insights for both investors and policymakers.
The purpose of this study is to determine the factors that influence the development of corporate sukuk in Indonesia. The data used are monthly data for 2013-2016 macroeconomic variables, crude oil price, conventional banking loans, interest rate spread, sharia banking assets, outstanding Indonesian corporate bonds, market value of sharia stock market capitalization, and standard deviation the Jakarta Interbank Offered Rate (JIBOR). In this study using time series data analysis, namely Autoregressive Distributed Lag (ARDL) which is a development and complements the weaknesses of the Vector Autoregressive (VAR) analysis. The results of this study indicate that there is a positive influence on world crude oil prices, the development of corporate bonds, and Islamic banking assets on the development of corporate sukuk. In addition, sharia stock market capitalization, interest rate spread, and market interest rate volatility negatively impact the development of corporate sukuk. These results indicate an increase in demand and supply in corporate sukuk in Indonesia. This study found a complementary relationship between corporate bonds and Islamic banking on the development of corporate sukuk so that synergy and coordination of stakeholders is expected, namely the government, industry players, companies and related parties.
Dengan adanya globalisasi pasar modal, investor dapat melakukan investasi di berbagai negara sesuai dengan potensi keuntungan yang diharapkan masing-masing investor. Penilaian investor asing terhadap suatu pasar saham dapat berubah-ubah sesuai dengan informasi yang diperoleh. Penelitian ini berfokus menguji hubungan antara aliran modal asing dan return saham syariah pada Jakarta Islamic Index. Jenis data yang digunakan adalah panel. Sampel terdiri dari saham-saham yang secara konsisten terdaftar pada JII selama tahun 2012 – 2018. Kesimpulan yang dapat diambil dari penelitian “net foreign flow dan interaksinya dengan return saham di indeks JII” menunjukkan aliran modal asing berpengaruh signifikan positif terhadap return saham. Hal ini disebabkan oleh optimisme investor asing terhadap perekonomian dan prospek pasar saham. Realisasi return yang sesuai diharapkan diterima oleh investor asing akan membuat peningkatan aliran modal asing yang masuk ke indeks pasar saham JII. Investor asing dalam berinvestasi menggunakan strategi momentum ataupun feedback trading positif.
Kata kunci: Arus Modal Asing, Pasar Modal Syariah, Jakarta Islamic Index, Return Saham
This paper analyzes the effect of liquidity risk and credit risk on Islamic bank stability and whether the risk-stability nexus changes during the Covid-19 pandemic. Using a panel quarterly dataset of 14 Islamic banks from 2017 to 2020, a total of 224 quarterly-bank observations in total and the system generalized method of moment, we find that credit risk and liquidity risk are negatively associated with bank stability. Moreover, the COVID-19 does not alter the negative relationship between liquidity risk and stability. To validate the results, we also estimate the model using the LSDVC. The LSDVC results remain consistent. These results provide new insight into understanding risk management implementation for minimizing these risks.
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