Terlambatnya pengeluaran ASI dapat disebabkan oleh terhambatnya pengeluaran oksitosin yang sangat berperan dalam kelancaran pengeluaran dan produksi ASI. Kombinasi antara Inisiasi menyusu dini (IMD) dan pijat oksitosin merupakan salah satu cara yang efektif untuk merangsang pengeluaran oksitosin. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah menganalisis pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap pengeluaran dan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah Quasi Eksperiment dengan pendekatan post test only design with control group dengan jumlah sampel 28. Penelitian dilaksanakan bulan Nopember 2017-Januari 2018. Pengambilan sampel penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non probability sampling dengan jenis purposive sampling sehingga terbagi dalam kelompok perlakuan sebanyak 14 sampel dan kelompok kontrol sebanyak 14 sampel. Teknik analisa univariat menggunakan distribusi frekuensi dan analisa bivariat dilakukan Pengujian normalitas data menggunakan uji Kolmogorov Smirnov dengan hasil data tidak berdistribusi normal sehingga pengujian variabel pengeluaran ASI menggunakan uji Mann Whitney sedangkan variabel produksi ASI menggunakan uji statistik Chi-Square (?2) Hasil penelitian menunjukkan pengeluaran ASI pada kelompok intervensi lebih cepat (mean=38,29 menit) daripada kelompok kontrol (mean=124,86 menit). Hasil uji Mann Whitney didapatkan pvalue =0,000 (p<0,05), artinya ada pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap pengeluaran ASI. Hasil penelitian tentang produksi ASI dengan uji statistik ?2 diperoleh nilai pvalue sebesar =0,049 (p<0,05) yang berarti terdapat pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap produksi ASI. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat pengaruh pijat oksitosin terhadap pengeluaran dan produksi ASI pada ibu nifas.
This pandemic emergency period requires the learning system to be replaced with online learning so that the learning process continues. There are several alternatives in utilizing technology including the use of media and learning resources. One of the media and teaching materials that can be used in learning is emodule or can be called (electronic module). The purpose of this research is to create a website and android-based MTBS e-module software that can be accessed through the website or installed on mobile phones as online learning media. Methods This research uses Research and Development (R&D) procedures. For system development, this research uses the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) model. The SDLC model used in this study is the Waterfall model. Respondents consisted of D3 Midwifery students in semesters 4 and 6. Statistics of the data showed that the components of clarity, accuracy, and novelty were neutral with a mean value between -0.8 to 0.8. This is the basis for researchers to make improvements to this e-module, especially in the instructions for use and ease of access of each e-module component, also the display (user interface) needs to be modified to make it more attractive according to the opinions of users/respondents/students.
Tujuan Pembangunan Berkelanjutan (SDGs) bertujuan untuk menurunkan Angka Kematian Neonatal setidaknya hingga 12 per 1.000 KH (Kelahiran Hidup). Menurut WHO menjelaskan bahwa sebesar 60–80% dari Angka Kematian Bayi (AKB) yang terjadi, disebabkan karena BBLR. Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) merupakan perawatan untuk bayi berat lahir rendah atau lahiran prematur yang telah terbukti menjadi yang paling layak, tersedia, dan intervensi pilihan untuk menurunkan morbiditas dan mortalitas bayi baru lahir di negara berkembang. Tujuan literature review ini adalah mendeskripsikan perawatan metode Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) pada Bayi Baru Lahir Rendah. Metode yang digunakan adalah tinjauan literature dengan mencari artikel yang diterbitkan dalam berbagai basis data termasuk Pub Med, Science Direct, Portal Garuda, Google Scholar menggunakan kata kunci yang sesuai (BBLR atau Low Birth Weight, Kangaroo Mother Care) dari Tahun 2017 sampai 2021. Hasil dari ulasan 5 artikel menunjukan perawatan metode Kangaroo Mother Care memberikan pengaruh terhadap respon fisiologis, meningkatkan kenaikan berat badan, rata-rata lama rawat 9 hari, tidak menemukan efek signifikan terhadap penilaian kognitif, bahasa, motorik dan sosio emosional. Kesimpulan berdasarkan tinjauan literature yang telah dilakukan adalah ada pengaruh metode Kangaroo Mother Care (KMC) pada BBLR.
The problem of iron deficiency is a common problem in developing countries, Indonesia being one of them. One of the targets for increasing iron is young women because it influences growth and development to become pregnant women. The purpose of this community service activity is to check hemoglobin levels and focus on increasing young women's understanding of the situation of iron deficiency anemia during the Covid 19 Pandemic. So that after sense emerges, it is hoped that they will be able to implement awareness to consume Fe tablets. The method used is to provide health education in the form of interactive lectures and check hemoglobin levels. The target of the implementation of this activity is all 20 students of SMP Terpadu Ishlahul Mubtadiin Cihaurbeuti Ciamis grades 7, 8, and 9. The results of laboratory examinations, most of the students did not experience anemia as much as 65%, but there were 35% of students who had anemia, either mild (20%), moderate (10%), and severe (5%). The results of the examination laboratories most big girls do not experience anemia as much as 65%, but there are 35% of students experiencing anemia both mild (20%), moderate (10 %), and weight (5%). Activity devotion people have managed to achieve the purpose of its implementation, namely the increase in understanding adolescent daughter against situation anemia, with the discovery of cases of anemia in target further increase the awareness of the target, especially teenage daughter in changing patterns of life, especially eating food that is nutritious as well pattern rest of the teenagers are.
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