Purpose/Background: This paper provides a systematic review of previous articles, books, and online news with a specific focus on Muslim tourists’ experiential value, Islamic attributes, and halal tourist destinations. Methodology: This paper reviews literature reviews of journal articles, conference proceedings, and books interrelated with the keywords and the research field. Main Findings: The review findings suggest that tourists’ satisfaction is crucial in determining destination loyalty and the decision of revisiting certain destinations. Satisfaction should be used to assess the performance of destinations’ products and services as Muslim tourists may take into account the availability of facilities tailored to cater their religious and personal needs but they will feel most satisfied when performance exceeds necessities. Application: The findings from this review will benefit those in the tourism-related industries and policymakers. The specific identification of certain elements influencing the Muslim tourists’ preferences would help the service providers to offer attractive packages that meet the tourist’ expectations. Limitations: This paper has its limitations as the data was obtained from tourists visiting several locations in Bandung, Padang, and Lombok, Indonesia. To obtain generalized findings with regards to tourists’ views of the issue, a larger sampling is recommended. Novelty/Originality: This paper is significant as it focuses on Halal tourism by highlighting Muslim experiential values in halal tourist destinations as previous studies were focused on products and shopping malls. Hence, information from this paper will provide more light on the importance of Islamic attributes on halal tourism and Muslim tourists’ intention to revisit the locations.
This research aims to examine the effect of Islamic attributes and quality service on Islamic tourist satisfaction of foreign tourists visiting the city of Padang. The research was conducted on 100 foreign tourist with a purposive sampling technique. The data analysis technique in this through two general stages, namely the measurement model and structural model, these two stages will be analyzed by using PLS 2.0M3 software. The results of the research show that Islamic attributes and quality service have a positive and significant effect on the Islamic tourist satisfaction of foreign tourist visiting the city of Padang.
The purpose of this study was to analyze the antecedents of social entrepreneurial intention among students. This research involved 250 respondents from various public and private universities in the city of Padang. Multiple regression analysis techniques were used to analyze the data. The results showed that self- efficacy, prosocial motivation, and intrinsic motivation had significant positive effects on social entrepreneurial intention. Student confidence in succeeding in establishing a social enterprise was very influential for social entrepreneurial intention. The novelty of this research is that it involved an element of Minangkabau culture in the consideration of social entrepreneurial intention, in terms of Minangkabau women in the city of Padang. The findings indicated that Minangkabau female students were interested in and concerned with social problems. Other theories that are relevant to the topic of social entrepreneurial intention also need to be examined to broaden the understanding of social entrepreneurship. This research focused on the social entrepreneurial intention of students, but further research should include respondents who are female Minangkabau entrepreneurs. In addition, it is necessary to analyze gender differences in the context of cultural differences, especially in developed and developing countries. Keywords: social entrepreneur, social entrepreneurial intention, self-efficacy, pro- social motivation, intrinsic motivation
This study aims to analyze the effect of local tourist attraction, location and promotion toward the tourists decision among pandemic covid-19 and usefull for government to make a tourist marketing strategic of local tourist visiting of Air Manis Beach in Padang city which is famous with the legend of the stone Malin Kundang, a rebellious child who was cursed by his mother to became astone. This legend really makes people curious about the existence and shape of the rock which is located on this beach. Data analysis using Partial Least Square (PLS) with 100 respondents with purposive sampling method shows that 1) Attractiveness does not affect to the decision of tourists to visit the marine tourism object of Air Manis beach 2). Location has a positive effect on tourists decision to visit the marine tourism object of Air Manis beach 3) Promotion does not affect the decision of tourists to visit the tourist object of Air Manis beach. From the results of the research, it can be suggested the manager of tourist objects in this case the regional government pay more attention and improve more on locations such as road access to beach locations and providing sufficient and safe parking locations, so that tourists can park vehicles comfortably and the provide the availability of cleanliness facilities such as toilets.
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