Kadar kolesterol yang tinggi merupakan 56% faktor yang berkontribusi besar dalam penyebab terjadinya PJK. Penyakit jantung koroner (PJK) adalah penyakit jantung dan pembuluh darah yang disebabkan karena penyempitan arteri koroner. Tujuan dari analisis ini adalah untukmengetahui hubungan kebiasaan olahraga, RLPP, pola konsumsi, tingkat kecukupan serat, dan kebiasaan merokok dengan kadar kolesterol total pasien poliklinik jantung RSUD Banten.Jenis penelitian ini menggunakan desain cross sectional, dengan sampel sebanyak 96responden yaitu pasien poliklinik jantung. Analisis data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah uji Chi-Square. Hasil analisis didapatResponden dengan status gizi normal sebanyak 66.70%, responden yang mengonsumsi obat penurun kolesterol sebanyak 55.2%. Responden dengan kadar kolesterol normal sebanyak 53.10%. Responden dengan pola konsumsi baik sebanyak 68.75%. Responden dengan asupan serat cukup sebanyak 47.90%. Terdapat hubungan antara pola konsumsi dan tingkat kecukupan serat, terhadap kadar kolesterol total(p<0,05). Kesimpulan pada penelitian ini adalah pola konsumsi, dan tingkat kecukupan serat,mempengaruhi kadar kolesterol total.
High cholesterol levels constitute 56% of the factors that contribute greatly to the cause of CHD. Coronary heart disease (CHD) is a disease of the heart and blood vessels caused by narrowing of the coronary arteries. The purpose of this study to analyze the relationship of sports habits, circumference waist hip ratio, consumption pattern, level of fiber adequacy, and smoking habits with total cholesterol levels heart policlinic patients RSUD Banten. This type of research uses a cross sectional design, with a sample of 96 respondents namely heart policlinic patients. Analysis of the data used in this study is the Chi-square test. The Results show Respondents with normal nutritional status were 66.70%, respondents who consumed cholesterol-lowering drugs were 55.2%. Respondents with normal cholesterol levels were 53.10%, respondents with exercise habits were 56.25%, respondents with RLPP were at a risk of 71.87%. Respondents did not smoke as much as 66.70%. There was a relationship between exercise habits, hip waist circumference ratio, to total cholesterol levels (p <0.05). There is no relationship between smoking habits on total cholesterol levels (p> 0.05). This study concluded that the sports habits, RLPP, affect total cholesterol levels, while smoking does not affect total cholesterol levels.
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