Objective:to determine the factors that influence the missed nursing care in hospitalized patients. Methods:descriptive correlational study developed at a private hospital in Mexico. To identify the missed nursing care and related factors, the MISSCARE survey was used, which measures the care missed and associated factors. The care missed and the factors were grouped in global and dimension rates. For the analysis, descriptive statistics, Spearman’s correlation and simple linear regression were used. Approval for the study was obtained from the ethics committee. Results:the participants were 71 nurses from emergency, intensive care and inpatient services. The global missed care index corresponded to M=7.45 (SD=10.74); the highest missed care index was found in the dimension basic care interventions (M=13.02, SD=17.60). The main factor contributing to the care missed was human resources (M=56.13, SD=21.38). The factors related to the care missed were human resources (rs=0.408, p<0.001) and communication (rs=0.418, p<0.001). Conclusions:the nursing care missed is mainly due to the human resource factor; these study findings will permit the strengthening of nursing care continuity.
Introducción. Los estilos de vida y la autoestima repercuten en las conductas de salud de la persona con Diabetes Mellitus tipo 2 (DM2) para mantener un control. Objetivo: Identificar la relación entre estilo de vida y autoestima de personas DM2. Material y métodos: Estudio descriptivo-transversal y correlacional en 81 personas de una comunidad suburbana en San Luis Potosí, México. Se incluyeron adultos y adultos mayores, ambos sexos con DM2 que aceptaron participar. Fueron aplicados: a) Instrumento para medir el estilo de vida en diabéticos (IMEVID) con 25 ítems que pondera como favorable, poco favorable y desfavorable); b) Escala de autoestima con 10 ítems (muy de acuerdo a muy en desacuerdo) ponderándose alta, media y baja. El procesamiento y análisis fue en SPSS versión 20, se obtuvo estadística descriptiva y asociación mediante correlación de Pearson. Resultados: La media de edad fue 57.9 años, y predominio femenino. La autoestima alta se encontró en 62.9% y el estilo de vida en 51.7% de poco favorable a desfavorable, estadísticamente no se asociaron como en otros estudios. Conclusiones: Es necesario promover el estilo de vida favorable, y aunque no se asociaron las variables, la autoestima media-alta es una fortaleza para el control de la enfermedad.
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