The aim of the research was to know effect of palm sugar and curcumma as feed addtive on slaughtering weight, carcass, giblet, and abdominal fat weight of broiler. Total of 90 tail of broiler (COBB strain) with DOC weight rate was 37 g used as experimentas materials rearing in 38 days. This research used analysis of varianve method of complete random design with 3 treatments and 5 replication was observed, there was P0 = without feed additive, P1 = using feed additive (palm sugar 2 % and 10 g of curcumma), dan P2 = using feed additive (palm sugar 2 % and 20 g of curcumma). The results showed that there was no significance effect of palm sugar and curcumma as feed addtive on slaughtering weight, carcass, giblet, and abdominal fat weight of broiler.
This study aims to determine the diversity and heritability components of the nature of body weight production of local chickens aged 0-4 weeks. The material used in this study were 95 local chickens from 4 male and 20 female. Heritability calculation (h2) uses the nested design method. The results showed the value of heritability (h2) DOC weights in male body weights were 0.429851 and 0.569476 in the third week, while the largest variance component in the third week was 12.28387 and for female in the fourth week was 59.333934 . Heritability (h2) DOC weights for male body weight gain were 0.6840 and 0.5257 in the third week, the variance component given from the largest male was in the fourth week ie 0.39037 and for female in the second week was 0.68931.
Besides using area approach, pre-eminent product development such as coconut (Cocos nucifera L.) commodities in North Misool also need apply value chain approach. The aim of this research were to know both value chain and the strategic value of coconut product as main agriculture commodity in North Misool. Primary data collecting technique was conducted by means of structural semi interview method for man to man of respondent ar by using focus group discussion. Data type collected in this study was classified to primary and secondary data. Primary data obtained by interview to all of importance respondents and field observation, while secondary data sekunder obtained from literacy study from government agency documents and reports such as BPS, Bappeda, and other relevant references. Data collection was analysed by using the qualitative method. The result of research showed that the rate of the coconut plantation harvest in North Misool was 1,646 hectare, with coconut production reach up to 805.94 tones per year and the mean of its contribution for earnings of farmers was equal to 4.97 million rupiah per month. The value chain of coconut product was started by production, processing and copra gathering gone the round of altogether sold to interisland merchant then selling copra to Bitung. The program to increase both productivity and agribisnis of coconut was estimated can increased coconut product up to 10% per year.
This research aim was to determine the morphometric characteristics of native chickens in the Huamual District. A total of 300 adult Kampung chickens (consisting of 150 males and 150 females) with more than 20 weeks of age were used as research samples. Analysis of qualitative traits by calculating proportions or percentages, where chickens were grouped by sex. Quantitative traits were analyzed using descriptive statistical analysis by calculating the mean, standard deviation, and coefficient of variance. In order to determine the relationship between body measurements (chest circumference, femur length, tibia length, shank length, shank circumference) and body weight of native chickens, a simple regression analysis method was used. The results showed that the qualitative traits of Kampung chickens were dominated by the color of the black plumage of the hen and the wild color of the male, white or yellow on the shank, and the form of a single comb. The average body weight of Kampong chicken was 1602.17 g, chest circumference 28.17 cm, femur length 14.96 cm, tibia length 10.71 cm, shank length 9.11 cm with a diameter of 5.01 cm in males, while females have an average body weight of 1083.75 g, chest circumference 23.37 cm, femur length 12.53 cm, tibia length 8.72 cm, shank length 8.23 with a diameter of 3.68 cm. Shank length can be used as the best and most appropriate measure to estimate the body weight of chickens, both male and female.
The aims of this reseach were both to identification of coat color and to characterization several body measurements of Bali cattle male categorized in three types of age which reared in traditional farming system. The study conducted by using survey observatory method with total of 154 tails of beef cattle using for coat color identification and 29 tails of male Bali cattle were measured. Observed variables were coat color, chest circumference, shoulder height and body lenght. The data obtained were analyzed descriptively. The results showed that the distribution of Bali cattle with normal coat color was 100 %, but if diveded into native and unnative color then the frequencies were 64 % and 36 % respectively. The average rate of chest circumference, shoulder height and body lenght of male Bali cattle respectively were follows 108.47, 86.92, and 84.07 cm for Io ; 120.62, 96.98, dan 96.61 cm for I1 ; and 144.75, 116.93, and 112.22 for I2 cm. The body size of male Bali cattle is still relatively low and does not meet the quality standards of good beef cattle.
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