This article describes the interaction between the structure and agency of ex-adherent of Kawula Warga Naluri in Banjarnegara District to maintain cultural identity and fight against the stereotype of "belum beragama" (does not belong to any religion) after the September 30th Movement incident in 1965. This article is a study of social history carried out through stages according to the rules of the historical method. The historical sources used are oral, namely historical actors and witnesses combined with written sources. Data obtained were analysed and interpreted using the structuration theory adopted from Giddens. This article produces an explanation of the reciprocal relationship between the structure of religious rules and socio-political conditions with the choice of Buddha Dharma as the religion of ex-adherent of Kawula Warga Naluri. The choice of Buddha Dharma is a form of rejection of the stereotype of "belum beragama" adherence to religious rules and persistence of cultural identity. In adapting to the Buddha Dharma, the ex-adherent of Kawula Warga Naluri face suspicious attitudes from the local government. The ex-adherent of Kawula Warga Naluri responds to this attitude in an accommodative and moderate manner. This article concludes that there is an interaction between structure and the act of disbanding, application of religious obligations, and the defense of cultural identity through Buddha Dharma by ex-adherent of Kawula Warga Naluri.
Background and Aims Hyponatremia is often observed in patients with heart failure. The proposed pathophysiology of hyponatremia in heart failure is due to increase of arginine vasopressin activity that elevates renal water reabsorption, thereby diluting sodium content in plasma. Hyponatremia has been identified as a factor that worsens heart failure patients' prognosis, including cardiovascular morbidity and mortality. Thus, this study was conducted to investigate the impact of hyponatremia in heart failure patients on rehospitalisation within thirty days. Methods and Results This is a single-centre prospective cohort study. A total of 205 acute decompensated heart failure patients admitted to National Cardiovascular Center Harapan Kita from July 2018 to March 2019 were included into the study. The study population was then divided into two groups based on predischarge sodium level. In this study, hyponatremia was defined as serum sodium level less than 135 mEq/l. Among the study population, 58 patients (28.3%) had hyponatremia at discharge. The data was analyzed using chi-square test. There were 19 patients who were readmitted within 30 days and 52.9% of them had hyponatremia at discharge. The effect of hyponatremic status at discharge to 30-day readmission rate was statistically significant (p = 0.03, OR = 3.19 95%CI 1.22-8.33). Conclusion Hyponatremia in heart failure patients at discharge is associated with increased risk of 30-day readmission.
The followers of local belief (aliran kepercayaan) in Banyumas, Indonesia, were converted to Buddhism between 1965-1980s. This paper discusses the identity changes of the followers of those beliefs in Banyumas into Buddhism in that period. The phenomenon was analyzed using social history approach to understand how the Javanese community in Banyumas constructed their new religious identity. The main finding of this study shows that religious politics and political conflicts during the Old Order to the New Order era were the main causes of their conversion. The argument proposed in this paper is that the religious conversion was an effort to make positioning of their struggle against communist stereotype after the September 30 th Movement of 1965.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.