In this paper, we have introduced a mathematical model to estimate the availability of the link using Pareto distribution to represent the pdf of epoch length. We have used Pareto distribution since it is assumed that small epoch length will occur more frequently and larger epoch length will occur less frequent. Further, this future estimate of link availability is used in determining alternative routes before the current route fails so that messages are delivered without failures. This timely delivery of data improves QoS by reducing latency, and increasing throughput and delivery ratio by use of alternate route. We have incorporated link prediction model with DSR routing algorithm to test the performance of the model. Further, it has been compared with DSR with link prediction using exponential distribution. The simulation results show DSRP and DSRE improves performance of the network and DSRP performs better than DSRE.
This paper explains about wide range of applications for Laminated Bus Bar used for high and low power applications. Authors also explains ways to effective utilize laminated bus bar when compared to conventional bus bar. Laminated bus bars are designed with low stray inductance and high capacitance with a uniform current distribution in conducting plate. Parameters like Length, Width, material thickness and other miscellaneous parameters effect Laminated bus bar performance. With a proper design of Laminated bus bar it can best utilized, laminated bus bar are suitable for many low and high power applications which are discussed in this paper. Replacing conventional bus bar with laminated bus bar additional advantages are achieved like lighter weight, less space and lower maintenance.
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