В большинстве европейских стран и США ожидае-мая продолжительность жизни у женщин в среднем на 6 лет больше, чем у мужчин, в России данный показатель превышает 10 лет [1]. По данным мировой статистики, основные различия в уровне заболеваемости между муж-чинами и женщинами приходятся на трудоспособный возраст, и, как результат, в возрастной группе 15-59 лет смертность мужчин в нашей стране трехкратно превы-
In Group 1, vodka consumption dominated at all stages of alcoholism. Group 2 included 172 alcoholics with the domination of vodka consumption and 174 alcoholics with mixed consumption. It was shown that in comparison with Group 1 (1988-1990 patients) patients from Group 2 (2011-2012) had slower and mild development of alcoholism, especially those in the mixed consumption group. The authors suggest that the change of the clinical pattern in Group 2 was due to the change in the composition of consumed alcoholic beverages.
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