This study aimed to examine the determinants of transparency in financial management on local government websites in Indonesia. The level of transparency was measured at each stage of local government finance: planning, implementation, and reporting and accountability, using internal, local government characteristics, and external, community conditions, factors of influence. The internal factor was represented by local government size, expenditure, and dependence, while community welfare was adopted for the external factor. The study was designed as quantitative research based on a multiple linear regression model. The study sample of 424 observations was selected from the district/city governments in Java that met the criteria of having an official and accessible website, as well as completes financial data from 2013 to 2016. The results suggested that the average level of transparency in financial management on these local government websites over the four-year period was 24.76%. In addition, both the size and expenditure of the selected local governments were positively associated with their transparency levels, while no association was shown with the levels of both dependence and community welfare. The conclusions drawn offer suggestions on how central government can encourage regional financial transparency in their policies and for local governments in increasing their commitment to implementing transparency. Contribution/Originality: This study contributes to the current literature on transparency in regional financial management by covering more than one fiscal year-2013 to 2016-and illustrating how local government size and expenditure play a role in increasing the level of transparency. Transparency could be a solution, minimizing the opportunities for corruption (Sol (2013): increasing public awareness prevents public officials misusing their authority (Florini, 2007). To prevent and reduce corruption, the
This paper studies language and creativity on the covid-19 term, social environment and social practices and multimedia that occurs in English, Arabic and Indonesian. The study attempts to find answers to the following questions: a) how are the vocabulary forms related to covid-19 used in English, Arabic, and Indonesian in providing information about the disease?, b) what is the lexical structure of synonym, borrowing, abbreviation, acronym in English, Arabic, and Indonesian? This study aims to describe the emergence of new English, Arabic, Indonesian vocabularies related to COVID-19 by using Carter's theory. It used multimedia or news-paper, text, graphics, animation, audio and video information from BBC, CNN online other social media resources that show covid-19 vocabularies as the key standard procedure for collecting data. The criteria used to analyze the data were orthographic, sound-change, phonological, morpheme contrast, creativity, language and social context. This research used descriptive qualitative method. The source of the data was basic-word vocabulary. The data are collected using three dictionaries as sources to get information and were analyzed using structural linguistics, especially phonology, morphology, and semantics. The result shows several aspects of findings such as identifying synonym, borrowing, abbreviation, and acronym. Using the multimedia from BBC, CNN online, the result of this study shows that there are 150 vocabularies. Using the linguistic elements, the vocabularies that describe covid-19 concept are classified into 102 words and 48 phrases.
Internet of Things (IoT) using LoRa technology has been widely used in many fields. One of them is in disaster mitigation and management. This paper presents sensor nodes as part of a Flood Early Warning System using LoRa technology. The node consists of a water level sensor and a water flow meter. Water level measurements were carried out by ultrasonic sensors HY-SRF05, and the speed of water flow is measured by water flow meter YF-S201. Communication between the nodes and the gateway is done by the BsFrance Lora32u4 II v1.4 Wireless Transceiver module. Data regarding the height of the water level and speed of water flow will be measured by the sensor and sent by the LoRa device to the gateway. The gateway then forwards that data to an open-source IoT platform for analysis and visualization. Testing ultrasonic sensor readings get an accuracy of 97.06%. Waterflow sensor testing obtained 91.96% accuracy. In addition to testing the measurement accuracy, data transmission consistency is also tested against the distance between the gateway and the node. The test results show that the data can still be sent at a space between the node and the gateway below 400 m. Above 400m, the data cannot be received by the gateway anymore. Testing delay time between reading data and receiving data on the IoT platform shows the average delivery delay of 0 ms.
Sejak pandemi melanda dunia, penutupan tempat ibadah dan fasilitas umum dilakukan pemerintah untuk meminimalisasi penyebaran virus covid-19. Sebagai upaya penyebaran dakwah, media sosial menjadi tempat yang efektif untuk menyebarkan syiar Islam. Beberapa influencer pun banyak memberikan tausiah yang menginterpretasikan dakwah melalui unggahan akun media sosialnya. Tujuan penulisan artikel ini untuk mengkaji pesan dakwah hijrah yang dilakukan influencer di media sosial untuk kalangan muda. Beberapa media sosial yang menjadi objek penelitian peneliti yaitu akun Instagram milik selebgram, artis, dan lainnya. Selain Instagram, peneliti pun menelaah konten milik YouTuber/TikToker Majelis Nurul Legend yang sering membagikan pesan dakwah saat main game. Penelitian ini termasuk ke dalam jenis kualitatif deskriptif dengan menggunakan pendekatan analisis isi. Data dalam penelitian ini diambil dari media sosial dengan teknik analisis dan pencatatan. Kemudian, data yang diperoleh dianalisis menggunakan teori Norman Fairclough tiga dimensi: mikrostruktural, mesostruktural, dan makrostruktural. Hasil penelitian ini menemukan bahwa tren hijrah di kalangan selebritas membawa perubahan yang signifikan di masyarakat. Media sebagai penyebar informasi menyebarkan fenomena hijrah secara eksplisit dengan tujuan masyarakat mudah memahami pesan yang disampaikan. Selain itu, bentuk dakwah pun dalam era digital dapat dilakukan melalui permainan yang banyak dimainkan generasi milenial.
Pondok pesantren merupakan salah satu jenis pendidikan di Indonesia. Perbedaan sistem pendidikan pesantren dengan yang lainnya yaitu di pondok pesantren selama 24 jam para santri wajib tinggal di asrama. Peraturan-peraturan pondok pesantren yang berbeda dari sekolah umum menuntut santriuntuk beradaptasi agar dapat diterima lingkungannya. Penyesuaian diri sangat penting dimiliki santri di pondok pesantren. Kemampuan penyesuaian diri sangat penting dimiliki santri karena berpengaruh positif terhadap berbagai aktivitas baik di dalam maupun di luar sekolah. Santri yang tidak mampu menyesuaikan diri akan mengalami dampak negatif diantaranya mempengaruhi prestasi akademik, rentan stres, school well-being rendah, motivasi berpestasi rendah, dan dapat mengalami prokrastinasi akademik.Kata kunci: penyesuaian diri, santri, pondok pesantren
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