This study investigates the effectiveness of the Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL) approach in enhancing Indonesian EFL secondary learners’ narrative writing skills and the perception of Indonesian EFL secondary schools toward applying the CTL approach. This study employed a quasi-experimental design with fifty-two eleventh-grade students as participants. The participants were divided into two groups; An experimental group received the CTL approach, and a control group received the conventional way. This study utilized a pre-posttest and perceptional questionnaire. Nonparametric tests (i.e., Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon test) were run to analyze the data in this study. The Man-Whitney U test indicated a significant difference between the mean score for the experimental group with the CTL approach and the control group without the CTL approach (9.86 > 10.12). Meanwhile, the Wilcoxon test illustrated that the leading score of the pre-test (10.14) and the post-test (16.05) in the experimental group differ significantly. Implementation of the CTL approach through its components positively contributes to teaching narrative writing skills. Meanwhile, the perceptional questionnaires showed that the students' experiment group perceived the implementation of the CTL Approach positively. This study results render teachers’ insight into a practical approach to teaching writing to be able to teach narrative writing.
The aim of the research was to analyze the printed mass media in making use of new media (online media) in order that they are able to converge and compete in an attempt to seize market in order to reap the advertisements and readers in the digital media era in Makassar.The Research was conducted to the editors in Chief, reportage coordinators and the manager of online media in Makassar, i.e. Tribun Timur Makassar and Fajar. Informants were selected by using purposive sampling methode based on the consideration that those informants knew well of what was expected from the research. The methodes of collecting the data were observation, in-depth interview, and documentation. The data were analyzed using by qualitative analysis.The results reveal that mass media convergence could overcome the decrease of the number of readers on mainstream media since the distribution of news does no longer only rely on newspapers but also on online media. The presence of these online media is a part of conventional media aiming to strengthen the media function of media so that they could expand the reader networks through a wider range of the distribution of news. This is the answer to market demands in order to survive and win the market in digital media era in Makassar. Mass media competition is analyzed by using Niche theory in which the media compete in one another in the same ecological space to obtain the source of life support, i.e. capital, content, and audience. Capital (advertisement) is the primary source of support, so online media are seriously given attention in order that they give a large amount of turnover. However, the income obtained from advertisements is still low compared to that of newspapers since the form of competition is not really high. This is because the companies in Makassar do not give a big advertisement budget allocation in online media.
ABSTRAKMengingat peranan zooplankton dalam ekosistem perairan sangat penting, maka dilakukan penelitian dengan tujuan untuk menganalisis struktur komunitas zooplankton yang meliputi jenis, kelimpahan, dan indek ekologi, dan kaitan distribusi zooplankton dan kualitas perairan di Perairan Kabupaten Lombok Utara. Pengumpulan data dirancang dengan sistem informasi geografis (SIG) pada 23 stasiun pengamatan yang ditentukan dengan teknik acak sederhana. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa jenis dan kelimpahan zooplankton yang ditemukan di Perairan Kabupaten Lombok Utara cukup bervariasi dengan jumlah genus sebanyak 9 yang terbagi dari 5 kelas. Berdasarkan perhitungan indeks ekologi menunjukkan bahwa struktur komunitas zooplankton dalam kategori perairan yang kurang stabil. Kelimpahan dan indeks ekologi zooplankton dipengaruhi oleh kondisi lingkungan (fisik-kimia) perairan antara lain kecerahan, pH dan oksigen terlarut. Kata kunci : zooplankton, struktur komunitas, kualitas perairan, kelimpahanABSTRACTConsidering that the role of zooplankton in aquatic ecosystems is very important, research is carried out with the aim of analyzing zooplankton community structure which includes the type, abundance, and ecological index, and the relation of zooplankton distribution and water quality in North Lombok Regency Waters. Data collection was designed with a geographical information system (GIS) on 23 observation stations that were determined by simple random techniques. he results of this study indicate that the type and abundance of zooplankton found in the waters of North Lombok Regency are quite varied with the number of genus as many as 9 which are divided into 5 classes. Based on the calculation of the ecological index shows that the zooplankton community structure is in the category of less stable waters. The abundance and ecological index of zooplankton is influenced by the environmental (physical-chemical) conditions of the waters including brightness, pH and dissolved oxygen. Keywords: zooplankton, community structure, water quality, abundance
The research objective is to describe how the implementation of green open space governance in urban development in Majene Regency. This research uses descriptive analysis and explanation methods. In analyzing the data obtained, researchers used qualitative descriptive techniques that describe and explain the results of the study. The results showed that the implementation of green open space governance in Majene district is self-managed and is the responsibility of the Regional Work Units (SKPD) in charge of each green open space according to the criteria and types.
Lobster (Spiny lobster, Panulirus sp) is an important economic value commodity, then it needs to be developed through cultivation. North Lombok Regency has potential coastal and coastal resources for the development of marine aquaculture. Therefore, this study was to determine the condition of water quality in North Lombok Regency, West Nusa Tenggara Province to support the development of lobster aquculture. Water quality data collection was carried out in May 2018. A total of 23 stations that were spread out in simple random locations were collected at the research location.Water quality parameters collected include: temperature, salinity, pH, dissolved oxygen (DO), brightness, turbidity, nitrate (NO3-N), phosphate (PO4-P) and plankton.The results showed that the water conditions of North Lombok Regency still meet the range of quality standards or values recommended for lobster cultivation. Based on analysis of the statistics multivariate used in this research divide research locations into three different regions , the waters of the south (Gulf Sire) , middle parts in Tanjung and Gangga District, and the northern in off shore.The result of this research is expected to be able as additional information to support the development of the cultivation of spiny lobster in North Lombok Regency
Hubungan timbal balik yang terjadi antara hutan mangrove dan kegiatan budidaya ikan selayaknya mengharuskan para pembudidaya ikan untuk tetap menjaga sinergi keduanya tidak terganggu. Namun demikian, tidak semua pembudidaya ikan mengetahui akan hal ini, sering kali pembukaan lahan budidaya dilakukan dengan mengurangi kepadatan vegetasi mangrove secara drastis, tanpa diikuti oleh proses penanaman kembali. Hal ini juga terjadi pada salah satu daerah hutan mangrove di Nusa Tenggara Barat, yaitu di Dusun Cemare Kabupaten Lombok Barat. Lahan budidaya dibuka tanpa adanya usaha untuk menjaga agar vegetasi mangrove tetap dalam proporsi yang seimbang. Mempertimbangkan begitu besarnya peran mangrove secara ekologi menyebabkan harus segera dilakukan kegiatan penanaman kembali pada habitat mangrove yang telah rusak. Kegiatan ini akan dilaksanakan dengan melibatkan dosen, mahasiswa, dan kelompok pengelola setempat. Hasil pengabdian adalah telah tertanamnya bibit pohon mangrove di area terdampak, serta terjalinnya kerjasama dengan kelompok pengelola sumberdaya setempat untuk pemantauan pohon mangrove yang telah ditanam.
Peningkatan jumlah sampah perhari meningkat seiring keperluan manusia sebagai makhluk konsumsi, sehingga menjadi permasalahan yang dapat menimbulkan berbagai. Maka pengurangan sampah organik harus dikelola dengan sebuah terobosan yang mudah dan murah serta memberi banyak manfaat. Salah satu solusinya adalah dengan mengolah sampah menjadi ekoenzim. Ekoenzim dinilai pemecahan yang tepat sebab bahan bakunya dapat dengan mudah didapat dan murah. Melalui proses fermentasinya selama tiga bulan ekoenzim sudah dapat memperoleh larutan yang berkhasiat sangat banyak. Mulai sebagai cairan pembersih dan menyiram tanaman. Selain ramah lingkungan hasil pengelolaan sampah organik rumah tangga juga bernilai ekonomis bagi, karena biaya pembuatannya tidak mahal dan dapat dimanfaatkan masyarakat baik untuk keperluan pribadi maupun diperjualbelikan. Metode pelaksanaan pengabdian ini menggunakan pelatihan dengan metode ceramah dan tanya jawab secara luring dengan menggunakaan media presentasi dihadapan warga Desa Keli, Kecamatan Woha, Kabupaten Bima dan praktik langsung pembuatan ecoenzym oleh penyuluh lapangan. Praktik pembuatan ecoenzim yang dimentori oleh penyuluh lapangan dan dibantu oleh mahasiswa KKN Unmul menunjukkan bahwa masyarakat mampu menerapkan pembuatan ecoenzym untuk mengolah sampah organik rumahtangga. Pengabdian ini menunjukkan hasil dengan adanya penambahan keterampilan dan pengetahuan dalam menerapkan pembuatan ecoenzym dalam mengurangi sampah rumah tangga oleh masyarakat.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh pemanfaatan tepung kepala udang sebagai bahan substitusi dosis tepung ikan pada pakan ikan Nila (Oreochromis niloticus) serta mengetahui dosis tepung kepala udang yang optimal untuk pertumbuhan ikan Nila. Penelitian ini dilaksanakan pada tanggal 16 Desember sampai dengan 8 Pebruari dengan masa pemeliharaan selama 45 hari bertempat di Laboratorium Program Studi Budidaya Perairan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Mataram. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimental dengan Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) dengan 4 perlakuan dan 5 ulangan, yaitu : (kontrol) pakan komersil, (P1) 0% tepung kepala udang, (P2) 20% tepung kepala udang, dan (P3) 35% tepung kepala udang. Data perhitungan dianalisis menggunakan ANOVA dengan tingkat kepercayaan 95%. Hasil perhitungan menunjukkan bahwa jenis pakan yang berbeda tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap laju pertumbuhan mutlak, laju pertumbuhan spesifik, rasio konversi pakan, tingkat kelangsungan hidup, dan efisiensi pakan pada ikan Nila. Penggunaan tepung kepala udang pada pakan mampu memberikan pertumbuhan yang sama baiknya dengan pakan komersil maupun pakan tanpa penambahan tepung kepala udang serta mampu menekan biaya produksi pada pembuatan pakan.
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