Modern trends in the development of technology are based on the need for experimental studies of the equipment being developed in laboratory conditions with the maximum approximation of the operating modes to real ones. Such studies are impossible without the development of specialized stands with test automation systems. Automation of processes involves the organization of measuring channels as part of a stand using analog-to-digital conversion (ADC), digital-to-analog conversion (DAC), digital-todigital conversion (DDC) and the development of a hardware-software complex (HSC) based on high-speed computing devices. As part of the project to create new high-tech equipment, the specialists of FSBEI HE “KSPEU” and JSC “ChEAZ” developed and created an experimental stand designed to verify and confirm the correctness of the selected structural and circuit solutions used in the design of a synchronous valve electric motor (SVEM) and rod control station borehole pumping unit (RC SBPU). The object of experimental research was the prototype and prototype electric drives of oil pumping units, as well as their components: SVEM and RC SBPU. The article discusses the ways of organizing the measuring and control channels of the measuring and information system of the experimental bench, which allows to study samples of synchronous valve motors and control stations of the sucker rod pump unit in the regimes that are as close as possible to real field conditions simulating the operation of the oil pumping unit of the sucker rod pump unit. Thus, in the experimental stand, analog, discrete and digital control and control channels are implemented.
Purpose: The article deals with the politics of the Kemalists in the Republic of Turkey in the 1920s - 1930s, as well as the ways of indoctrination of the main political principles of this ideology. During this period, Turkey, under the leadership of Mustafa Kemal Ataturk, began radical changes affecting all spheres of society. Methodology: The research given is based on the principles of science, historicism, and impartiality; moreover, historical-genetic, historical-comparative, historical-systematic methods of historical research are used. Result: Having declared itself a secular state, focusing on the European level of development of those times, the Republican Turkey at the same time created its own system of national education, culture, language, ideology. This was facilitated by quite radical, largely authoritarian transformations. However, it is worth noting that the goal of the reforms was not widespread westernization of society, but the creation of a national Turkish state. Applications: This research can be used for the universities, teachers, and students. Novelty/Originality: In this research, the model of Cinematography as an element of the ideological system of Kemalism is presented in a comprehensive and complete manner.
Vladimir Mikhailovich Khvostov is one of the famous, thoroughly educated Russian historians. In his scientific heritage are widely represented lots of works on the history of diplomacy and international relations, on the study of major problems of General and national history. He himself defined that the most important secret of his life was his childhood and the inspiration for the poetry of the “Prophet”, the poem of Alexander Pushkin, the father of modern Russian literature. This poem was the most unusual incident in a highly Christian society two centuries ago, with its poet, the most unusual figure among the elite and the aristocracy. Poetry and poetry presented a transformative image of the Prophet that did not conform to the official description of the Gospel and the Torah, but rather resembled the Muslim definitions of their Prophet. The poem became the symbol of one of the greatest Russian intellectuals to rebel against the rule of the Church-Torah system in European societies, and as a result Pushkin was even excommunicated by the Council of Bishops of the Orthodox Church, but escaped the deadly tsarist reign of his youth.Among them are the doctoral dissertation “Foreign policy of the German Empire in the last years of the chancellorship of Bismarck”, articles on the history of international relations in the middle East in the late XIX century, the manuscript of the 2nd volume “History of diplomacy”, the introduction to the book “History of foreign policy of the USSR”, numerous articles and reports on various issues of foreign policy of the USSR and international relations.Article is devoted to the famous historian, scientist and public figure academician Vladimir Mikhaylovich Hvostov, describes his educational experience on the basis of archive documents. The research also covers Vladimir Mikhaylovich Hvostov’s early professional development. Further development of his life should be continued through detailed studying the personal fund of V.M. Hvostov which is located in Russian Academy of Science Archive.
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