Stunting is a condition of growth failure experienced by children under five caused by chronic malnutrition, so that children experience height that is not in accordance with their age. Stunting that is not handled properly can lead to intellectual decline and an increase in degenerative diseases. Factors that can help prevent stunting are good maternal knowledge regarding stunting. Increased knowledge of mothers through health education can help prevent stunting. WhatsApp is one of the media that can be used to spread health information about stunting. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of health education with video and poster media via WhatsApp on mother's knowledge about stunting in Tegallalang. Quasi-experimental with a one-group pretest-posttest design used in this study. 43 respondents collected by simple random sampling. Based on the results of the Wilcoxon test, p value = 0.004 (<0.05), which means that there is a significant effect of health education with video and poster media via WhatsApp on maternal knowledge about stunting in Tegallalang.
Stress during pregnancy is a mother’s emotional reaction during pregnancy due to physical and psychological changes. The COVID-19 pandemic can be a source of stress for pregnant women. They will show coping behavior towards stress as a response to the stress they are facing. This study aims to determine the description of stress and coping strategies used by pregnant women in undergoing the pregnancy process during the COVID-19 pandemic in the Work Area of ??Puskesmas II West Denpasar. This descriptive study implemented quantitative methods by using a cross-sectional research design. The sample amounted to 43 pregnant women selected using purposive sampling technique. The data were collected using a questionnaire (AIM) Affective Intensity Measure and cope scale. The results showed that the stress level of pregnant women in the process of pregnancy was in the mild category of 60.5%, the moderate category was 39.5% and there were no pregnant women who had severe stress. The results of the analysis of coping strategies for pregnant women are in the PFC (Problem Focused Coping) category of 76.7% and EFC (Emotion Focused Coping) category of 23.3%. The data from this study can be concluded that the stress level of pregnant women is in the low category and the chosen coping strategy is PFC (Problem Focused Coping). This research is expected to improve nursing practice, especially in the application of positive coping behaviors in dealing with stress in pregnant women.
Watersport tourism is a tourist activity underwater using tourist facilities and infrastructure. Watersport tourism is tours that are extreme and dangerous because it can cause harm (physical hazard). Appropriate first aid knowledge is needed by watersport tour guides to reduce the mortality and morbidity of victims because the level of knowledge will affect the techniques of handling accident victims before being taken to the hospital. This study aimed to determine factors related to the knowledge level of tour guides about first aid in water tourism accidents at watersport Tanjung Benoa. This research was a descriptive correlational with a cross-sectional design. The stratified random sampling technique was used to determine 127 respondents. Data were analyzed using the Gamma test. The results of this study showed that the length of work (p = 0,000, r = 0.51) and training experience (p = 0.006. R = 0.42) have a significant relationship with first aid knowledge. On the other hand age, level of education, and sources of information were not related significantly to first aid knowledge (p> 0.05). It’s recommended that the company of watersport conduct training on first aid techniques regularly for water tour guides.
The impact of the Covid-19 pandemic on education has caused the learning process to be conducted online. Online learning is carried out by all students in various educational institutions, including nursing students. The students who undergo online learning can spend hours in front of a laptop, computer, or gadget, therefore they are at risk of developing eye problems such as Computer Vision Syndrome (CVS). The purpose of this study was to determine the difference between CVS based on screen time in online learning for Udayana University nursing students. This study implemented a comparative descriptive design with repeated measurements three times on the CVS variable. The data were collected by screen time questionnaire and CVS complaints with measurements for two weeks. The respondents in this study were 161 nursing students who were selected by the stratified random sampling method. The results showed that there was a significant difference in CVS on day 1, 5, and 10 with p = 0.000. The conclusion of this study is that there is a significant difference in CVS on days 1, 5, and 10 in which there is an increase in scores on CVS on days 1, 5, and 10.
Kunjungan wisatawan internasional meningkat setiap tahun mencapai 1,4 milyar wisatawan pada tahun 2019. Peningkatan kunjungan wisatawan akan meningkatkan risiko wisatawan untuk mengalami gangguan kesehatan. Ganguan kesehatan yang banyak ditemui wisatawan bersumber dari penyakit yang ditularkan melalui gigitan nyamuk yang dikenal dengan mosquito-borne diseases (MBD). Indonesia sebagai salah satu tujuan wisata endemis terhadap MBD seperti malaria, Dengue, Chikungunya, Japanese Encephalitis (JE), dan limfatik filariasis. Wisatawan harus mempersiapkan diri sebelum melakukan perjalanan dan mencari informasi tentang tempat yang dikunjungi. Perawat travel health melakukan pelayanan sebelum perjalanan (pre-travel), setelah perjalanan (post-travel), dan saat wisata (during/in-transit care) dengan berfokus pada pencegahan primer dan sekunder pada penyakit yang berhubungan dengan perjalanan wisata. Pencegahan terhadap gigitan nyamuk dan kemoprofilakss adalah upaya pencegahan yang efektif karena sebagian besar MBD belum ada obat dan vaksinnya kecuali penyakit JE. Profesi perawat travel health sangat dibutuhkan untuk menyiapkan dan memantau kesehatan para wisatawan.
Perilaku penggunaan internet merupakan bentuk dari perkembangan teknologi informasi dan komunikasi yang merubah perilaku seseorang dalam beraktivitas. Adanya internet menimbulkan beberapa dampak yang banyak dirasakan oleh kalangan remaja seperti mahasiswa keperawatan. Kemudahan yang diberikan ketika menggunakan internet dapat menyebabkan mahasiswa keperawatan berlebihan dalam menggunakan internet. Penggunaan internet yang berlebihan memengaruhi kemampuan mahasiswa keperawatan dalam melakukan interaksi sosial. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan perilaku penggunaan internet terhadap interaksi sosial pada mahasiswa keperawatan di Kota Denpasar. Rancangan penelitian menggunakan deskriptif korelasional dengan pendekatan cross-sectional. Sampel penelitian adalah mahasiswa keperawatan di Kota Denpasar yang didapat menggunakan probability sampling dengan teknik proporsionate stratified random sampling (n=234). Variabel independen penelitian ini adalah perilaku penggunaan internet sedangkan variabel dependen adalah interaksi sosial dengan orangtua, interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya, interaksi sosial dengan lingkungan kampus dan interaksi sosial dengan lingkungan masyarakat pada mahasiswa keperawatan. Analisa data menggunakan uji korelasi Spearman (?<0,05). Hasil penelitian ini didapatkan bahwa perilaku penggunan internet berhubungan dengan interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya (p=0,000), namun tidak berhubungan dengan interaksi sosial dengan orangtua (p=0,161), lingkungan kampus (p=0,540) dan lingkungan masyarakat (p=0,977). Jadi dapat disimpulkan bahwa ada hubungan perilaku penggunaan internet terhadap interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya pada mahasiswa keperawatan di Kota Denpasar. Mahasiswa diharapkan mengurangi penggunaan internet yang berlebihan dan meningkatkan hubungan interaksi sosial dengan teman sebaya.
Kunjungan wisatawan ke Monkey Forest Ubud tergolong tinggi selama 3 tahun terkahir. Kera dapat menggigit dan mencakar ketika merasa terancam sehingga peran pemandu wisata yang menemani wisatawan masuk ke Monkey Forest Ubud sangat penting dalam penanganan dini kasus gigitan kera untuk mencegah timbulnya potensi infeksi berbahaya atau yang dapat mengancam nyawa. Penelitian ini merupakan jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan metode deskriptif. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan cross sectional dengan sampel 62 responden yang diperoleh dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil penelitian mengenai karakteristik responden adalah (6,5%) berusia17-25tahun, (33,6%) berusia (26-35 tahun), (33,6%) berusia (36-45 tahun), (20,7%) berusia 46-55 tahun, dan (4,8%) berusia 56-65 tahun. Jenis kelamin laki-laki (100%), pendidikan terakhir SMP (8,1%), SMA (54,8%), Diploma (25,8%), strata sarjana (11,3%). Sebanyak (74,25%) responden mendapat informasi dari orang lain, dan (25,8%) dari media massa. (6,5%) responden pernah memiliki pengalaman dalam penanganan gigitan kera dan (93,5%) tidak pernah. Gambaran tingkat pengetahuan responden dalam penanganan gigitan kera yaitu pengetahuan baik (19,3%), pengetahuan cukup (56,5%), dan pengetahuan kurang (24,2%). Gambaran sikap responden dalam penanganan gigitan kera yaitu (21%) memiliki sikap baik, (7,8% cukup), dan (11,2%) kurang. Penelitian ini diharapkan dapat menjadi data baru dalam mendukung pendidikan keperawatan khususnya dalam bidang keperawatan pariwisata, menjadi data dan bahan evaluasi bagi organisasi pramuwisata, dinas kesehatan dan pengelola wisata.
Travelers' diarrhea (TD) is the most frequent health problems experienced by foreign tourists visiting Bali. Several factors can affect TD incidence in tourists such as age, gender, origin of tourists, eating habits, length of stay, and hand washing behavior. This study aims to determine the factors associated with the incidence of travelers' diarrhea in foreign tourists in the Jimbaran area, South Kuta Sub-District, Badung Regency. This research is a quantitative research, a descriptive type of correlative research with a retrospective approach. Samples were taken at 4 hotels in Jimbaran using simple random sampling technique in order to obtain a sample of 374 tourists. Based on the results of the study, it was found that the majority of foreign tourists visiting the Jimbaran area were adult, female, mostly from Australia, and mostly experienced health complaints of travelers' diarrhea. Most of the 221 tourists who experienced travelers' diarrhea were caused by consuming 203 foods (91.9%) from outside the hotel. The results of the Chi-Square statistical test showed that there were significant differences in the incidence of travelers' diarrhea between the ages of children under five, children, adolescents, adults, and the elderly (p = 0.001; ? = 0.05). However, there was no significant difference in the proportion of travelers 'diarrhea between female tourists and male tourists (p = 0.069; ? = 0.05) and there was no significant difference in the proportion of travelers' diarrhea between tourists from the continents of Asia, Africa, America, Australia and Europe (p value = 0.899; ? = 0.05). Keywords: Travelers' Diarrhea, International Travelers
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