Peanut production has decreased, among others, due to cultivation techniques, varieties, diseases and increasingly narrow planting areas. One of the cultivation techniques to increase crop yields is the use of liquid organic fertilizer (POC) and spacing. The research method used was Randomized Block Design, factorial pattern. Consisting of two treatment factors, namely POC concentration (0, 5, 10, and 15 ml L-1 water) and spacing (30 cm x 10 cm, 30 cm x 15 cm and 30 cm x 20 cm), repeated three times. .. The results showed that: (1) there was an interaction between POC treatment and plant spacing on the number of pithy seeds and dry seed weight per plot. Independently, liquid organic fertilizer and plant spacing had an effect on plant height, number of leaves, dry weight of stover, number of filled pods, number of empty pods, percentage of filled pods and weight of 100 seeds, and (2) At a spacing of 30 cm x 15 cm, The optimum POC concentration was 13.24 ml L-1 of water, with a maximum dry seed weight of 1.436 kg plot-1 or equivalent to 2.66 tons ha-1.
The purpose of this study was to determine the form of channels, functions, and marketing efficiency of Arabica Coffee. Knowing an efficient marketing channel makes it easy for farmers to choose coffee marketing channels in order to obtain a more rational selling price. The research method used is a survey method with qualitative and quantitative descriptive analysis approaches. The location selection was done purposively with consideration in Sindangkerta Subdistrict, West Bandung Regency, there are two types of Arabica Coffee cultivated by farmers, namely Arabica Coffee and Geographical Indications. Based on the research results, it can be revealed that there are four Arabica Coffee marketing channels: Two Geo- and two non Geo-graphical Indications marketing channels, respectively. In terms of efficiency, channel I in Arabica Coffee marketing is the most efficient geographical indication, because the lowest total Margin value is 69,700, the highest value of marketing efficiency is 2.88 and the Farmer’s Share value is greatest at 10%.
This study aims to analyze the BEP for revenue, BEP for production, and BEP for the selling price of Banyu Urip catfish farming in Dawuan Timur Village, Cikampek District, Karawang Regency. The research method used the case study method. Respondents were taken purposively to the Banyu Urip catfish farming business owners. The results showed that the BEP for Banyu Urip catfish farming business revenue per one production (3 months) was IDR 1,580,142.73, - BEP for production was 90.29 kg and BEP selling price was IDR 12,423 / kg. Thus the Banyu Urip catfish farming business is profitable because the revenue is greater than the BEP revenue, which is Rp. 8,312,500 per one production, the amount of production is greater than the production BEP which is 475 kg, and the selling price is higher than the BEP selling price, which is IDR 17,500 / kg.
Purpose : The availability of quality potato seed is one of the limiting factors to improve the yield and quality. The aim of this research was to obtain the second generation of potato seeds (G2) with the best growth and yield in combinations the sources of shoot cuttings and planting distance. Research Method : The experiment used a factorial randomized complete block design with two factors: the sources of shoot cuttings (plantlet , G0, G1) and planting distance (80 cm x 15 cm, 80 cm x 20 cm and 80 cm x 25 cm) with three replications and the measured responses are component of growth and yield. Findings : The results showed that the sources of shoot cuttings from G0 produced the highest percentage of growth (97.72%), plant height (81.68 cm), canopy width (33.87 cm), maximum tuber weight per plant (237.27 gram), maximum tuber weight per plot (4.15 kg) and the highest number of tubers per plant (7.88) was obtained from the shoot cuttings sources of plantlet. Planting distance (80 cm x 25 cm) tends to be better for tuber weight per plant (171.31 gram) and tuber weight per plot (2.81 kg). Limitations : By using the shoot cuttings sources from plantlet it requires time to acclimatization. Value : It is very important to evaluate of shoot cuttings sources (plantlet, G0, G1) and planting distance so to accelerate the availability of G2 potato seeds in large quantities and quality, besides, using the shoot cutting sources can reduce production cost. The regulation of planting distance is the most important aspects of potato production.
Aquaculture business in Sukabumi City is a small-scale business, so there are still various problems that can hinder business development. By joining the group, it is hoped that it will have a real influence on the empowerment of fish farmers, especially in increasing production and independence of fish farmers in making decisions. This study aims to determine the combined effect of group dynamics and independence, the influence of each, as well as the relationship between group dynamics and independence on the success of tilapia aquaculture in the Fish Farmers Group (Kelompok Pembudidaya Ikan) in the city of Sukabumi. The study was conducted in Sukabumi City in November 2021 - March 2022 with the subject of the analysis being Pokdakan which farming tilapia as many as 49 people. The research variables are Group Dynamics (X1), Group Independence (X2) and Business Success (Y). The results shows that the direct influence of group dynamics and group independence on business success was 34%. Group dynamics have no significant effect on business success, the direct effect is only 3.13%. Group independence has a significant effect on business success, with an effect of 20.89%. Group dynamics and group self-reliance have a significant and positive relationship.
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