Anak-anak merupakan generasi penerus bangsa yang harus mendapatkan perhatian lebih, terutama saat masa balita. Pertumbuhan dan perkembangan balita memerlukan perhatian serius, gangguan tumbuh kembang pada balita dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam kendala berupa keterlambatan pertumbuhan dan perkembangan. Penyimpangan pertumbuhan disebabkan karena gizi buruk, sedangkan keterlambatan perkembangan penyebabnya sebagian besar karena kurangnya stimulasi yang berdampak pada kurangnya rangsangan otak sehingga berakibat pada kurang optimalnya perkembangan. Penelitian ini bertujuan merancang aplikasi berbasis android untuk melakukan deteksi perkembangan anak balita. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa aplikasi KPSP berbasis android ini mampu meningkatkan pemahaman user sehingga dapat melakukan skrining perkembangan dengan lebih akurat. Perolehan data pengujian didapatkan hasil secara keseluruhan 87 – 92 %. Hasil pengujian black box menunjukkan hasil “sesuai” pada setiap bentuk pengujian aplikasi, yang berarti bahwa semua fungsi pada aplikasi KPSP berbasis android ini telah bekerja dengan baik dan dapat digunakan serta tampilan aplikasi yang cukup menarik, mudah digunakan
The calculation of gestational age can be done in various ways. However, the result of evaluation of competence of pregnancy age calculation, estimated birth in obstetric nutrition program in 2016 is still low that only reaches 20%. The weakness of the students' ability in identifying the gestational age was also obtained based on reports from the practice field of students of the Midwifery Department of Unsika. Viewing the data and reports the authors do research by creating an application containing pregnancy calendar on Android OS smartphones. The pregnancy calendar application is designed to make it easier for health workers and potential health care providers to calculate gestational age, pregnancy estimates, and also help pregnant women to control their pregnancies. Based on the assessment by 20 respondents, this pregnancy calendar application is easy to understand and use, and can help midwifes students in predicting HPL. This is seen in all aspects of the assessment, which earn an average percentage of 90%.
ABSTRAK Pertumbuhan pada masa bayi dan balita dapat mengalami gangguan yang dapat menyebabkan berbagai macam kendala pada periode kehidupan selanjutnya. Hasil penelitian memaparkan bahwa permasalahan balita pendek (stunting), kurus (wasting) dan obesitas masih menjadi permasalahan gizi secara nasional, sehingga diperlukan upaya deteksi dini. Beberapa hasil penelitian menyebutkan bahwa tumbuh kembang bayi balita dapat lebih optimal bila dilakukan stimulasi. Upaya stimulasi dapat dilakukan dengan beberapa tindakan diantaranya dengan memberikan permainan edukatif, pemijatan dan SPA yang dapat mengoptimalkan pertumbuhan bayi. Studi pendahuluan di wilayah desa Telagasari didapatkan data bahwa terdapat 2,2 % balita mengalami stunting dan balita dengan gizi kurang. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat ini untuk memberikan pengetahuan tentang pertumbuhan bayi dan keterampilan pijat bayi sehat pada ibu-ibu yang memiliki bayi sebagai upaya preventif gangguang pertumbuhan bayi. Metode ceramah tanya jawab digunakan dalam pemaparan pengetahuan, sedangkan pelatihan pijat bayi sehat menggunakan metode demonstrasi. Kegiatan pengabdian dilaksanakan pada bulan maret sampai desember 2020, dengan jumlah responden 30 peserta ibu yang memiliki bayi usia ≤ 6 bulan. Melalui kegiatan pengabdian ini peningkatan pengetahuan ibu tentang pijat bayi sehat hingga pengetahuan seluruh responden dalam kategori baik, pengalaman serta keterampilan ibu melakukan pijat pada bayi menjadi 100 % serta peningkatan pertumbuhan bayi rata-rata sebesar 607 gram. Diharapkan kegiatan pengabdian ini dapat dikembangkan di beberapa desa lainnya di Kabupaten Karawang. Kata kunci : Bayi, pertumbuhan, pijat, sehat ABSTRACT Growth during infancy and toddlerhood can experience some issues that can cause various kinds of obstacles in the next life period. Studies show that problems of stunting, wasting and obesity are still national nutritional problems. Therefore, early detection efforts are needed. Results from several research show that the growth and development of infants under five can be more optimal when stimulated. Stimulation can be done with several actions including providing educational games, massage, and SPA that can optimize baby growth. A preliminary study in the Talagasari village shows that 2,2 % of toddlers were stunted and under five with malnutrition issues. The aim of this community service is for knowledge sharing on infant growth and healthy baby massage skills for mothers who have babies as an effort to prevent baby growth disorders. A question and answer session was done during the knowledge sharing, while massage training for babies was used as a demonstration. Community service activities were carried out from March to December 2020, with respondent number of 30 mothers who had babies aged ≤ 6 months. . Through this service activity increase the knowledge of all respondents in the good category, the experience, and skill of mothers in doing massages on babies to be 100 % and increase in the growth of babies by an average of 607 grams. It is hoped that this service activity can be developed in several other villages in the Karawang regency. Keywords: Baby, growth, health, massage
Various nutritional health problems require prevention from several sectors, including the health and information technology sector. Deficiency or excess nutrition is currently associated with the risk of chronic diseases such as obesity, heart and blood vessel disease, hypertension, stroke and diabetes mellitus. To prevent the emergence of these nutritional problems, balanced nutrition guidelines need to be socialized that can be used as guidelines for eating, physical activity, clean living and maintaining a normal body weight. Guidelines relating to nutrition include the development of the Indonesian Food Composition Table (TKPI). This study aims to design an Android-based TKPI application that is useful to help people know nutritional information and know the nutritional needs that must be consumed in daily formations based on TKPI guidelines. This research method uses the Software Development Life Cycle (SDLC) methodology with the Waterfall method approach. The research was carried out through several stages including system design, interface design, TKPI application creation, application testing and evaluation. The test results found that the majority of respondents gave a like and very good response to the appearance of the design, image size, IMT assessment structure, consumption assessment structure, conformity of IMT assessment results, suitability of consumption assessment results, ease of IMT assessment, ease of consumption assessment, ease of consumption levels , the speed of IMT assessment, the speed of consumption assessment and the speed of consumption level.
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