Purpose This paper aims to investigate whether Syariah banks are more financially stable than non-Syariah banks and check the differential impact of explanatory variables in financial health and efficiency in the context of Indonesia. Design/methodology/approach By using unbalanced panel data from Bankfocus over the period 2011–2018, regression analysis is performed with two response variables representing financial health, ZSCORE for return on average assets, liquid asset to deposit and short-term funding ratio. A number of control variables are used as tools to confirm the hypotheses. To check the robustness of the findings, a model with different specifications has been used. Findings The results indicate that while Syariah banks present higher insolvency risk (less health) for long-term activity, the opposite is true for short-term activity. Other findings show that Syariah and non-Syariah banks contribute differently to the national system of financial stability owing to varying influential factors on the bank’s health. Originality/value This paper presents a comparative analysis between the financial stability of Syariah banks and that of non-Syariah banks in Indonesia by building an empirical framework that allows the author to examine the differential effects of each underlying feature on financial stability in Syariah and non-Syariah banks.
This research aims to indentify the role of financial performance in mediating the influence of ownership structure mechanism that proxied by institutional ownership and ownership of management on the value of companies listed on LQ45 index during epidemic of Covid 19.The population of research is companies listed on LQ45 index during Quarter 1 st 2020 to Quarter 1 st 2021. In this study, a sample is chosen by purposive sampling, obtained 29 companies followed by 145 observation data. Quantitative study conducted to analyse data in this research. The outcomes showed that institutional ownership affects financial performance positively and also LQ45 firm value during pandemic. While, the higher managerial ownership is not able to increase the performance of companies and also LQ45 corporate value during Covid-19. Furthermore, financial performance influences LQ45 companies value positively. Indirect analysis proved that financial performance able to mediate the effect of institutional ownership on firm value, but not able to mediate the influence of managerial ownership on LQ45 firms value.
In 2011, the Indonesian Institute of Accountants (IAI) issued PSAK 64, which adopted IFRS 6 concerning exploration for and evaluation of mineral resources. It is assumed that this adoption will improve the quality of financial reporting. This current study examines the impact of PSAK 64 implementation and other related factors on financial statement conservatism. The data were collected by using data from extractive industries listed on the IDX over the period 2009-2010 and 2013-2014 to represent before and after IFRS-based PSAK mandatory implementation respectively. This study develops two regression models to analyze first, factors influence on conservatism before implementing PSAK 64 and second, the influential factors after implementing PSAK 64 by interacting among conservatism factors. The study found that exploration aggressiveness has influenced conservatism and there are no influential factors on conservatism when they interact. Generally speaking, there is a no different level of conservatism before and after implementing PSAK 64. This finding adds a body of literature on the accounting of extractive industry in Indonesia and is prospective for countries having yet adopted IFRS.
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