RESUMOObjetivo: relatar a experiência dos Programas PET-Saúde. Método: estudo qualitativo, descritivo, tipo relato de experiência, sobre as ações realizadas pelos tutores, preceptores e discentes do PET-saúde da Universidade do Estado do Rio Grande do Norte/UERN, com a pedagogia participativa de Paulo Freire, em que se utilizaram de estratégias lúdicas, como confecção de cartazes, atividades musicalizadas, rodas de conversa, uso de equipamento multimídia e exposições dialogadas com os públicos-alvo. Resultados: os discentes se mostram proativos na condução das atividades, além de a reunião em grupos propiciar um ambiente de construção coletiva e dialógica, aproximando cada vez mais a academia da produção dos serviços de saúde. Conclusão: o programa se mostra indiscutível à construção da autonomia dos acadêmicos e aproximação com a realidade que eles podem estar comprometidos a transformar através de uma formação crítico-reflexiva e dialógica. Descritores: Ensino; Educação em Saúde, Serviços de Saúde; Capacitação em Serviço; Enfermagem.ABSTRACTObjective: to report to the experience of the PET-Saúde Programs. Method: this is a qualitative and descriptive study of type experience report, on actions carried out by tutors, preceptors and students of PET-saúde of the State University of Rio Grande do Norte/UERN, with participatory pedagogy of Paulo Freire, where it was used of playful strategies, such as letter writing, musicalized activities, conversation circles, use of multi-media equipment, and dialogue-related exhibitions with the target people. Results: The students will be proactive in conducting activities, at the same time in groups, to promote a collective and dialogical construction environment, approaching more and more in academia of the health service production. Conclusion: the program is shown indisputable for the construction of autonomy of the students and approaching with the reality they can be committed to transforming through a critical-reflexive and dialogical training. Descriptors: Teaching; Education, Nursing; Health Services; Inservice Training; Nursing.RESUMENObjetivo: relatar la experiencia de los Programas PET-Saúde. Método: estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, tipo relato de experiencia, sobre las acciones realizadas por los tutores, preceptores y dicentes del PET-saúde de la Universidad del Estado de Rio Grande do Norte/UERN, con la pedagogía participativa de Paulo Freire, en que se utilizaron estrategias lúdicas, como confección de carteles, actividades musicalizadas, ruedas de conversación, uso de equipamiento multimedia, y exposiciones dialogadas con los públicos-objetivo. Resultados: los dicentes se muestran proactivos en la conducción de las actividades, además de la reunión en grupos propiciar un ambiente de construcción colectiva y dialógica, aproximando cada vez más la academia de la producción de los servicios de salud. Conclusión: el programa se muestra indiscutible a la construcción de la autonomía de los académicos y aproximación con la realidad que ellos pueden estar comprometidos a transformar a través de una formación crítica-reflexiva y dialógica. Descriptores: Enseñanza; Educación en Enfermería; Servicios de Salud; Capacitación en Servicio; Enfermería.
Background The Quality of Life in climacteric women is intrinsically related to signs and symptoms influenced by the decrease of estrogen and psychosocial factors linked to the natural aging process. Thus, this study aimed to trace the sociodemographic and clinical profiles of climacteric women working at the State University of Rio Grande do Norte (UERN) and evaluate their Quality of Life. Methods It is a descriptive, exploratory, and quantitative study. The population consisted of female workers from UERN, aging between 40 and 65 years. The total sample consisted of 63 women who answered the forms. Data collection was completely online, which allowed the women to have free choice to choose the most appropriate time to answer the questions. Results The majority of the participants were older than 50 years (53.97%, n = 34), were married or in a stable union (55.56%, n = 35), and lived in Mossoró-RN (82.53%, n = 52). Regarding skin color, white and brown women had the same percentage of 44.44% (n = 28). The pain, general health status, and vitality domains evidence the predominance of poor quality of life in the SF-36 questionnaire. Regarding the level of satisfaction with their current health status, 4.76% (n = 3) stated that they fit the level considered excellent, 44.44% (n = 28) very good, 46, 03% (n = 29) were good, and 4.77% (n = 3) stated unsatisfied with their current health status. The intensity of symptoms related to estrogen deficiency established by the Kupperman menopause index is as Mild 55.56% (n = 35), moderate 41.27% (n = 26), and severe 3.17% (n = 2). Conclusions The occurrence of symptoms and perception of these symptoms differs from woman to woman, to a greater or lesser extent. These findings emphasize the need for qualified and individualized care for the needs of these women in health services and the development of applicable solutions for solving problems based on each woman profile.
BACKGROUND : Quality of life in climacteric women is intrinsically related to signs and symptoms influenced by estrogen decline, in addition to psychosocial factors linked to the natural aging process, in this context this study aims to outline a sociodemographic, clinical and quality of life profile. life of climacteric women servants of the University of the State of Rio Grande do Norte - UERN.METHODS: this is a research with a descriptive, exploratory and quantitative approach . The population consisted of female workers from UERN, aged between 40 and 65 years. The total sample consisted of 64 women who responded to the forms and only one refused to respond.RESULTS: the age range of the participants can be defined, so that 53.97% (n=34) are aged up to 50 years, 55.56% (n=35) are married or in a stable relationship. Regarding ethnicity, whites and browns had the same percentage of 44.44% (n=28). As for the city in which they reside, the largest number of women resides in Mossoró (RN), representing 82.53% (n=52) . The predominance of poor quality of life in the SF-36 was evidenced in the domains referring to pain, general health status and the domain referring to vitality. As for the SF-36 questionnaire, which represents the level of satisfaction with current health, 4.76% (n=3) stated that they fit the level considered excellent, 44.44% (n=28) very good, 46, 03% (n=29) were good and only 4.77% (n=3) represented a satisfaction with their current health considered bad. The intensity of symptoms related to estrogen deficiency, established by the Kupperman menopause index , was classified as: Mild 55.56% ( n° =35), moderate 41.27% ( n° =26) and severe 3.17% ( No. =2) .CONCLUSIONS: the occurrence of symptoms and perception of menopausal symptoms differ from woman to woman, to a greater or lesser extent. From this, it highlights the need for a qualified and individualized listening to the needs of these women in the health services and, in this way, it is possible to develop applicable solutions for solving problems based on the profile of each woman.
Este estudo teve por objetivo descrever as condições clínicas, intervenções diagnósticas e terapêuticas relacionadas à ocorrência de insuficiência renal aguda na unidade de terapia intensiva. Trata-se de um estudo de revisão integrativa da literatura sobre os artigos publicados nas bases de dados PubMed e LILACS. Quanto aos resultados, foram selecionados 22 artigos e a partir deles a IRA na UTI foi relacionada a: sepse, distúrbios eletrolíticos, prematuridade, complicações obstétricas e SDRA (condições clínicas); uso de contraste para realização de exames (intervenção diagnóstica) e fármacos nefrotóxicos, ventilação mecânica invasiva, sobrecarga de fluidos (pós-operatório com o uso de circulação extracorpórea (CEC)) e paciente cirúrgico após cirurgia pediátrica para revascularização do miocárdio e utilização de CEC (intervenções terapêuticas). A insuficiência renal aguda na UTI está relacionada ao perfil do paciente e às intervenções inerentes a este setor. Os mecanismos fisiológicos envolvidos nesta complicação podem ser desencadeados pelas intervenções que se fizerem necessárias junto ao paciente crítico. Isto exige a adoção de condutas protetoras da função renal e a adoção de parâmetros para seu monitoramento.
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