Human Resource Management discipline extracted its roots from organizational psychology discipline and proved to be an important practice for managing organizations. The role of this practice has emerged to be strategic with passage to time. Today the role of human resource management departments has become inevitable for 21st century modern businesses. This article focuses upon role of human resource management practice in 21st century. This theoretical paper is aiming the importance of human resource managers, HR practices and its influencing factors. In addition to that, this article also elaborates the upcoming challenges which are faced by 21st century HR managers. Author has conducted HR literature analysis in order to present emerging issues, challenges and practices of human resource management discipline in context of 21st century.
Human resource planning is vital and foremost practice of human resource management. This article has explored theoretical grounds of human resource planning practice. Author has attempted to present comprehensive literature review on this imperative practice. This paper explores how human resource planning plays a strategic role in managing organizations. Author has detailed importance, strategic objectives and factors affecting human resource planning process. Moreover, this paper details human resource planning models, frameworks and processes of retaining and motivating employed workforce.
Managing human resource was always an important concern for managers in any organization. Today, human resource management proves one of the main stream departments in modern businesses. This paper aims to focus at history of this management function. This theoretical research narrows down the literature and presents detail analysis of the origins of human resource management discipline. Author has elaborated various researches and literature resources in order to understand the history of human resource management theories and focus on various theories, models and frameworks on which this discipline was started off in history
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