Sanitary napkins are disposable products that are commonly used by women every month.The use of sanitary napkins in women still provides the risk of various health problems. In 2015 the Indonesian Consumers Foundationalso known asYLKI announced 9 brands of sanitary napkins containing dioxin. Dioxins derived from the bleaching process and are carcinogenic substances that are harmful to genetalian organs. Herbal sanitary napkins are innovations of healthy sanitary napkins chosen by Indonesian women as an effort to maintain the cleanliness of genetalia organs. Jember Regency is the third highest region in East Java which has the highest level of herbal sanitary consumers in 2018. This study aimed to describe the behavior of maintaining the cleanliness of genetalia organs in consumers of herbal sanitary napkins in Jember Regency. The study method was quantitative descriptive with 125 samples taken from 15 active distributors in Jember Regency. Data collection was done by questionnaire and observation. The results of the study were 56% of the respondents 'knowledge was good, 58% of the respondents had a positive attitude and 71% of the respondents' actions were in the good category. As many as 94% of respondents were influenced by distributors, 80% were influenced by biological mothers, 75% were influenced by friends and 16% were influenced by mother-in-law. Observations on the types of sanitary napkins used, 91% of day users, 65% of pantyliner users, 58% of night use users. As much as 100% of the water in the respondent's bathroom was in good condition, and as many as 71% of respondents had used cotton underwear. Recommendation for consumers is they should completely know about the efficacy and content of the herbal sanitary napkins. For companies, they should provide the user appeal of sanitary napkin packages and provide the offline and online health consultation hotline through social media. As for BPOM, they should supervise the hazardous materials of the products.
The mental health issue in Indonesia still become a very important concern from various sectors either government or society. The absent finacial abilities result to the delay of mental illness patient treatment. Some various rules have been issued for dealing these mental illness issues, among them were including the National Health Insurance (JKN). The family has an important role as a health service within particular unit, because the health problems which emerged within the family will contagiously affect another family members and its environment. The existence of the respondent's characteristic will determine the ODGJ in the treatment seeking action. The purpose of this study to determine the relationship between respondents and JKN membership with action for ODGJ treatment in Puger sub-district of Jember regency. This type of research is quantitative with descriptive approach. The results of this study indicate that there is a relationship between the characteristics of the respondent (education) with acts of seeking ODGJ treatment, and also there are no relationship between the characteristic of respondents (type, sex, occupation, income, sick parents, family, kinship, family type) and National Health with acts of seeking ODGJ treatment.
Latar Belakang: Anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV memiliki kecenderungan TB relaps dan mortalitas tinggi dibandingkan anak yang tidak HIV [80].Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan pada anak untuk dapat memantau sekaligus mengawasi anak agar memiliki kepatuhan yang baik dalam menjalani pengobatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis 5 bentuk dukungan keluarga pada anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV di Kabupaten Jember untuk mematuhi pengobatan. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif mengunakan pendekatan case studydengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama berjumlah 4 orang dan informan tambahan 4 orang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Analisis5 bentuk dukungan keluarga menggunakan pendekatan teori Lawrence Green (1980). Terdapat 4 dukungan yang kurang optimal diberikan oleh keluarga yaitu dukungan emosioal, dukungan informatif, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan jaringan sosialsedangkan dukungan yang sudah cukup baik diberikan adalah dukungan penghargaan. Kesimpulan: Perlunya media edukasi TB-HIV anak seperti buku saku bagi oang tua dan adanya pendampingan pada orang tua sekaligus anak agar mencegah kejadian putus berobat.Latar Belakang: Anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV memiliki kecenderungan TB relaps dan mortalitas tinggi dibandingkan anak yang tidak HIV [80].Dukungan keluarga sangat dibutuhkan pada anak untuk dapat memantau sekaligus mengawasi anak agar memiliki kepatuhan yang baik dalam menjalani pengobatan. Tujuan: Menganalisis 5 bentuk dukungan keluarga pada anak dengan ko-infeksi TB-HIV di Kabupaten Jember untuk mematuhi pengobatan. Metode: Penelitian kualitatif mengunakan pendekatan case studydengan wawancara mendalam dan observasi. Informan utama berjumlah 4 orang dan informan tambahan 4 orang ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling. Hasil: Analisis5 bentuk dukungan keluarga menggunakan pendekatan teori Lawrence Green (1980). Terdapat 4 dukungan yang kurang optimal diberikan oleh keluarga yaitu dukungan emosioal, dukungan informatif, dukungan instrumental dan dukungan jaringan sosialsedangkan dukungan yang sudah cukup baik diberikan adalah dukungan penghargaan. Kesimpulan: Perlunya media edukasi TB-HIV anak seperti buku saku bagi oang tua dan adanya pendampingan pada orang tua sekaligus anak agar mencegah kejadian putus berobat.
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