The purpose of this research is to examine coastal dynamics in Indramayu District using the DPSIR method, which is hypothesized to help researchers understand the influence of human actions on land and sea on coastal ecosystems. A descriptive research strategy based on the Driver, Pressures, States, Impact, and Responses (DPSIR) framework was used. Primary data collected through in-depth interviews and observations became the backbone of this research, while secondary data came from affiliated institutions and organizations.Analysis shows that rapid population growth in the Indramayu region has led to a significant increase in land use along the coast. Conversion of mangrove forests into other uses, such as pond cultivation, agriculture, tourist attractions, and settlements, is common when associated with land conversion. Coastal and mangrove ecosystems, air quality and biodiversity are just a few examples of the physical, chemical and biological changes that result from these changes. Apart from reducing fishery yields, impacts such as abrasion and mangrove deforestation reduce the carrying capacity of land and reduce environmental quality. Efforts to increase community participation in island management are carried out to overcome this, including the construction of breakwaters, mangrove rehabilitation, socialization of the community regarding sustainable fisheries, as well as increasing the value of fishery products and mangrove ecosystem services. Minimize environmental impact and stay small
Street vendors are one part of SMEs who have experienced the impact of Covid-19, inclusive of street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. The purpose of this study was to determine the most influential factors in recovery and resilience strategies, as well as street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor City, and alternative recovery strategies for street vendors on Jalan Sukasari, Bogor City. Data collection was conducted by interviews and questionnaire filler by street vendors in Sukasari street. The research analysis used is the Fuzzy-Eckenrode approach analysis as one approach forMulti-Criteria Decision Making. The most influential factors on the resilience of street vendors in Sukasari street, Bogor city after the Covid-19 pandemic based on Fuzzy-Eckenrode analysis are work culture, leadership, and social networks. Alternative strategies based on Fuzzy-TOPSIS analysis are government assistance strategies, digital technology introduction strategies, and debt relief strategies.
This study aims to analyze the alignment of existing land use in the Indramayu Regency in 2021 with the spatial pattern of the RTRW of Indramayu Regency in 2011-2031. The data used in this study include Google Earth images in 2021, maps of the administrative boundaries of the Indramayu Regency, and maps of Indramayu Regency spatial patterns in 2011-2031. The analytical technique used in this research is to use the overlay technique, which is to overlay the existing land use map with a spatial pattern map, then a query is made based on the logical matrix of the alignment of land-use types with spatial patterns which produces a map of the alignment of land use with spatial patterns in Indramayu Regency. The results showed that there were 15 types of land use in Indramayu Regency. The largest land use in Indramayu Regency is rice fields with an area of 131,631 (62.9%) of the total land area of the Indramayu Regency). The majority of land in the Indramayu Regency is still in harmony with the planned spatial pattern by 70.31%, transitional land by 6.70%, and not aligned by 22.98%. Land that is not in harmony is widely found in protected forests and paddy fields. Most of the protected forest area in Ithe Indramayu Regency has been turned into a pond area, and the rice field area has become residential land, both village settlements, and urban settlements.
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