Oral mucosa frequently encounters exophytic growth. Traumatic or irritation fibroma is a benign exophytic oral lesion that develops secondary to tissue.It is the benign reactive lesion, and the treatment of choice is surgical excision.In this case report we present a case of unusually large irritation or traumatic fibroma in left buccal mucosa.
Key Words : Taumatic fibroma , Irritation fibroma , Benign tumour , Pedunculated growth
Maxilla-mandibular discontinuity produces severe cosmetic and functional deformities. There are many options available for the reconstruction of the maxilla-mandibular osseous defects. Alloplastic materials like organic calcium salts or synthetic materials such as methylmethacylate, proplast and Teflon and larger reconstruction plates, have all been used for reconstruction with varying degrees of success. At present, autogenous bone grafting is the gold standard and mainstay for maxilla-mandibular bony reconstruction.
Key Words- Autogenous bone graft, Maxillary defect, Classification
Inflammatory odontogenic cysts are benign osteolytic asymptomatic lesions, but that, depending on the size, they can destroy the surrounding bone and let it infected. The term residual cyst is used most often for retained radicular cyst from teeth that has been removed. Residual cysts are among most common cysts of the jaws. This article aims to report characteristics and main aspects and highlighting the importance of the differential diagnosis for the treatment of these lesions. It can be concluded that early detection and accurate diagnosis are essential for the proper treatment of the residual cysts.
Key Words- Residual cyst, radicular cyst, enucleation
Sialolithiasis is the formation of calcific concretions within the parenchyma or ductal system of the major or minor salivary glands, but it most commonly affects the submandibular salivarygland. Sialolithiasis usually occurs in adults aged 30 to 60 years and causes pathognomonicpain during meals. The treatment of sialolithiasis depends on the size and location of thecalculi. In this article we present a case report of giant sialolith in the submandibular salivary duct and review of literature of various diagnostic and treatment aspects.
Key Words : Salivary stone, Calculi, submandibular sialolithiasis, sialoadenitis
-Alveolar osteitis (AO) is the most common postoperative complication after tooth extraction. The pathophysiology, aetiology, prevention and treatment of the alveolar osteitis are very essential in oral surgery. The aim of this paperwas to provide a better basis for clinical management of the condition. In addition, the need for identification and elimination of the risk factors as well as preventive and symptomatic management of the condition are discussed.
Key words :
Alveolitis, alveolar osteitis, dry socket, extraction.
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