The nutrition of pregnant women is crucial for giving birth to a healthy baby and even for the health status of a nursing mother. In this paper, the poor nutrition in the life cycle of humans is explored in the fractional sense. The proposed model is examined via the Caputo fractional operator and a new one with Mittag-Leffler (ML) nonsingular kernel. The stability analysis as well as the existence and uniqueness of the solution are investigated, and an efficient numerical scheme is also designed for the approximate solution. Comparative numerical analysis of these two operators reveals that the model based on the new fractional derivative with ML kernel has a different asymptotic behavior to the classic Caputo. Thus, the new aspects of fractional calculus provide more flexible models which help us to adjust the dynamical behaviors of the real-world phenomena better.
In this paper, we formulate a new nonstandard finite difference (NSFD) scheme to study the dynamic treatments of a class of fractional chaotic systems. To design the new proposed scheme, an appropriate nonlocal framework is applied for the discretization of nonlinear terms. This method is easy to implement and preserves some important physical properties of the considered model, e.g., fixed points and their stability. Additionally, this scheme is explicit and inexpensive to solve fractional differential equations (FDEs). From a practical point of view, the stability analysis and chaotic behavior of three novel fractional systems are provided by the proposed approach. Numerical simulations and comparative results confirm that this scheme is also successful for the fractional chaotic systems with delay arguments.
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