Perbezaan pemikiran, kefahaman dan interpretasi undang-undang serta kesan daripada perkahwinan di bawah umur membawa kepada perbahasan dalam kalangan masyarakat di Malaysia. Meskipun wujud had umur minimum yang diperuntukkan, namun undang-undang tersebut dilihat tidak relevan untuk diaplikasikan pada masa kini merujuk kepada implikasi perkahwinan di bawah umur yang lebih memberi kemudaratan kepada kanak-kanak terutamanya dari sudut kesihatan dan pendidikan. Jesteru itu, artikel ini akan membincangkan kedudukan perkahwinan kanak-kanak menurut perspektif Syariah dan perundangan di Malaysia. Artikel ini turut membincangkan kedudukan perkahwinan kanak-kanak di bawah Matlamat Pembangunan Mampan (SDGs) serta implikasi perkahwinan tersebut kepada diri kanak-kanak dari sudut hak kesihatan dan pendidikan. Metodologi kajian kualitatif iaitu kajian perpustakaan digunakan dengan menganalisis dokumen primer dan sekunder seperti kitab turath, Akta dan Enakmen Negeri-Negeri serta penulisan akademik di dalam jurnal. Dapatan kajian menunjukkan bahawa wujudnya peruntukan berkaitan perkahwinan kanak-kanak di bawah umur namun perincian secara jelas dan spesifik mengenai alasan dan faktor yang perlu diambil kira dalam memberikan kebenaran bagi perkahwinan tersebut tidak dinyatakan. Selain itu, artikel ini juga mendapati wujudnya implikasi negatif terhadap hak kesihatan dan hak pendidikan kanak-kanak hasil perkahwinan di bawah umur. Maka, artikel ini mencadangkan supaya pemurnian peruntukan sedia ada dan peningkatan kesedaran masyarakat tentang perkahwinan di bawah umur melalui pendidikan perlu di lakukan demi menjaga kemaslahatan kanak-kanak.
It is observed that if there is a civil dispute between the parties, they may try to settle it outside court, for example, by using the process of alternative dispute resolution. When there is actual cause of action between the parties, the settlement might be done through negotiations. If such negotiation settlement fails, they might bring the matter to the court and if any party wants to admit the damaging statements made during the negotiation, these statements or communications are privileged as “without prejudice communication” under s. 23 of the Malaysian Evidence Act 1950.The issue is whether the law requires some changes and new mechanism to adapt ‘without prejudice’ privilege at present. Is the rule absolute? What are the exceptions that have been ruled out by the Court which can be considered as the limitations of the rule? The objective of this paper is to discuss the matters
The judicial process children give priority to the concept of restorative justice in the implementation as an effort to continue to maintain the future children , but the rights of the child in the judicial process that is often ignored .The problems that have arisen how the implementation of the concept restorative justice in the judicial process for violation of children and how the protection of the law that will be given to the rights of children as regulated in the law number 11 2012 about child criminal justice systems .The purpose of which are how the judicial process and protection of what they were by the son .Usefulness for providing information on the judicial process and legal protection for children in accordance with the regulations .By using the method juridical normative , obtained the results of research regarding the application of the concept of restorative justie in the judicial process children often find various obstacles because involves various parties.
The judicial process children give priority to the concept of restorative justice in the implementation as an effort to continue to maintain the future children , but the rights of the child in the judicial process that is often ignored .The problems that have arisen how the implementation of the concept restorative justice in the judicial process for violation of children and how the protection of the law that will be given to the rights of children as regulated in the law number 11 2012 about child criminal justice systems .The purpose of which are how the judicial process and protection of what they were by the son .Usefulness for providing information on the judicial process and legal protection for children in accordance with the regulations .By using the method juridical normative , obtained the results of research regarding the application of the concept of restorative justie in the judicial process children often find various obstacles because involves various parties. Keyword: Protection of Law, The Rights of Child, Restorative justice
It is seen there is no proper repositioning of the victims of sexual
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