Background. Pasung (physical restraint) in people with mental illness is commonly found in Lamongan. In 2014, Lamongan Government launched the 2017 Lamongan Free from Pasung program based on Community Mental Health Nursing (CMHN). The aim of this program was to free all patients in pasung throughout Lamongan. The purpose of this study was to describe the evaluation results of Free from Pasung program in Lamongan. Methods. This study used a descriptive design with a retrospective observation carried out on all patients in pasung in Lamongan Community Health Center during 2014-2017. Results. The number of mental illness patients in 2014-2017 was 3002 patients, 186 (6.2 %) were in pasung, consisting of 127 men (68.3%) and 59 women (31.7 %). At the end of 2017, all patients in pasung had been released. Discussions. The community-based 2017 Lamongan Free from Pasung program is a very important program and has been proven to be successful in releasing all patients in Pasung. Conclusions. This program should be carried out continuously to evaluate the possibility of re-pasung cases and early detection of new pasung cases so that interventions can be carried out as early as possible.
Background: Motivasi belajar peserta didik yang kurang akan sangat menganggu proses belajar. Berdasarkan survei awal didapatkan 6 dari 10 anak memiliki motivasi sedang, sedangkan 4 lainnya memiliki motivasi rendah.Objectives: penelitian ini bertujuan mengetahui pengaruh senam latih otak (brain gym) terhadap motivasi belajar siswi kelas XI MA Ruhul Amin Yayasan SPMAA Kecamatan Turi Kabupaten Lamongan.Design: Desain yang digunakan adalah pra-eksperimental design dengan menggunakan one group pretest posttest design. Variabel independen yaitu brain gym dan variabel dependen motivasi belajar menggunakan observasi kuisioner motivasi belajar. Populasi siswi kelas XI MA Ruhul Amin sebanyak 24 siswi sample menggunakan total sampling sehingga 24 siswi menjadi responden. Uji yang digunakan uji wilcoxon dengan tingkat kemaknaan 0,05.Results: Hasil penelitian sebelum diberikan brain gym sebagian besar memiliki motivasi tinggi (79,2%), setelah diberikan brain gym hampir seluruhnya siswi memiliki tingkat motivasi tinggi (87,5%). Hasil uji wilcoxon diperoleh nilai Z = -4,259 dan p= 0,000 maka H1 diterima yang artinya ada pengaruh senam latih otak (brain gym) terhadap motivasi belajar siswi kelas XI MA Ruhul Amin Yayasan SPMAA Kecamatan Turi Kabupaten Lamongan.Conclusions: Melihat hasil penelitian ini bahwa setelah diberikan brain gym maka tingkat motivasi belajar akan meningkat, sehingga di perlukan bagi para akademis dan praktisi untuk memanfaatkan brain gym sebagai cara meningkatkan motivasi belajar.
Background: SARS-CoV-2 was declared a global pandemic by the World Health Organization in March 2020. Vaccination is an important step to prevent COVID-19. This study aimed to analyze the predictive factors of community engagement in COVID-19 vaccination in East Java, Indonesia. Methods: A cross-sectional study using purposive sampling was conducted on people aged 12 to >60 years (n=1024) in Lamongan Regency, East Java Province, Indonesia in August-September 2021. The data was collected using a self-administered questionnaire. Logistic regression analysis was used to estimate the relationship between community engagement in COVID-19 vaccination and other predictors. Results: We included 1,024 people aged 12-65 years, with a mean age (±SD) of 29 (12.7). Around 94.0% of the participants reported that they had been vaccinated twice. The role of supportive health cadres could increase community participation by 0.496 times in COVID-19 vaccination compared to the less supportive health cadres (OR= 0.496; 95.0% CI: 0.292-0.845; P=0.010). In addition, the role of supportive community leaders could increase community participation by 1,959 times in COVID-19 vaccination compared to the less supportive community leaders (OR= 1.959; 95.0% CI: 1.080-3.551; P=0.027). Conclusion: The role of health cadres and community leaders can increase community participation in COVID-19 vaccination. The partnership between community health center and community engagement in the COVID-19 vaccination program needs to be continued.
Abstrak: Idealnya konseling dilakukan oleh profesonal, namun karena keterbatasan jumlah konselor maka pelaksanaan konseling dilakukan oleh kader BIKKSA yang ditunjuk dan sukarela sebagai konselor awam. Sayangnya, para kader sama sekali belum pernah mendapatkan pembekalan bagaimana melakukan konseling sehingga tidak mempunyai kemampuan yang mumpuni dalam menggali masalah dan memecahkan masalah. Berdasarkan masalah tersebut maka perlu diadakan pelatihan konseling bagi para kader. Tujuan pelatihan konseling untuk meningkatkan pemahaman dan kemampuan konseling kader BIKKSA. Pelatihan dilaksanakan dalam bentuk paparan materi dan praktik konseling. Sasaran pelatihan adalah kader BIKKSA di kabupaten Lamongan sebanyak 27 kader. Evaluasi pelatihan dilakukan dengan metode pretest dan posttest menggunakan kuesioner. Hasil pelatihan menunjukkan terdapat peningkatan pemahaman kader mengenai komunikasi konseling (85,2%) dan peningkatan kemampuan melakukan konseling (88.9%).Abstract: Ideally counseling is carried out by professionals, but due to the limited number of counselors, counseling is carried out by BIKKSA cadres who are appointed and voluntarily as lay counselors. Unfortunately, the cadres have never been briefed on how to do counseling so they don’t have the ability to explore problems and solve problems. Based on these problems, it is necessary to hold counseling training for cadres. The purpose of counseling training is to improve the understanding and counseling ability of BIKKSA cadres. Training is carried out in the form of providing counseling materials and practices. The target of the training is BIKKSA cadres in Lamongan district as many as 27 cadres. Training evaluation was carried out using the pretest and posttest methods using a questionnaire. The results of the training showed that there was an increase in the understanding of cadres about counseling communication (85,2%) and an increase in the ability to do counseling (88,9%).
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