We propose a new pixel design for the active matrix organic light-emitting diode (AMOLED) using low-temperature polycrystalline silicon thin-film transistors (LTPS-TFTs). The proposed pixel is composed of four switching TFTs, one driving TFT (DTFT), and one capacitor. The simulation results are performed by AIM-SPICE software. The error rate of OLED output current with V TH (threshold voltage) variation (0.3 V) and V dd power line drop by 1 V are improved to about 1.67% and 15%, respectively. Thus, the proposed pixel circuit can successfully overcome drawbacks suffered from DTFT threshold voltage deviation and IR-drop on power line.
Upper bounds for multiplicities of irreducible representations of a semisimple compact Lie group in the tensor product of representations and multiplicities of irreducible representations of a subgroup in an irreducible representation of a group are derived. Pairs of groups and subgroups appear from the representation theory of non-compact groups. 0305-4470/85/ 173309 + 10%02.25 0 1985 The Institute of Physics
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