This paper proposes a feature selection (FS) approach, namely, correlation and fitness value-based feature selection (CFFS). CFFS is an improvement feature selection approach of correlation-based feature selection (CFS) for the common failure cases of the induction motor. CFFS establishes the induction motor fault detection (FD) system with artificial neural network (ANN). This study analyzes the current signal of the induction motor with multiresolution analysis (MRA), extracts the features, and uses feature selection approaches (ReliefF, CFS, and CFFS) to reduce the number of features and maintain the accuracy of the induction motor fault detection system. Finally, the induction motor fault detection system is trained by the feature selection approaches selected features. The best induction motor fault detection system will be established through the comparison of the efficiency of these FS approaches.
This paper proposes a fault-detection system for faulty induction motors (bearing faults, interturn shorts, and broken rotor bars) based on multiresolution analysis (MRA), correlation and fitness values-based feature selection (CFFS), and artificial neural network (ANN). First, this study compares two feature-extraction methods: the MRA and the Hilbert Huang transform (HHT) for induction-motor-current signature analysis. Furthermore, feature-selection methods are compared to reduce the number of features and maintain the best accuracy of the detection system to lower operating costs. Finally, the proposed detection system is tested with additive white Gaussian noise, and the signal-processing method and feature-selection method with good performance are selected to establish the best detection system. According to the results, features extracted from MRA can achieve better performance than HHT using CFFS and ANN. In the proposed detection system, CFFS significantly reduces the operation cost (95% of the number of features) and maintains 93% accuracy using ANN.
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