<span lang="IN">Cases of violence in Indonesia, especially against women in the household, have increased so that it is considered quite alarming. Domestic violence perpetrated by the perpetrator, in this case the husband, is motivated by power relations in the household. This research aims to analyze the factors that influence the power relations of domestic violence (KDRT).The method used in this research is a descriptive qualitative approach with the research subject, namely a criminal case of domestic violence. The data collection techniques used were observation, interviews and document analysis. The data analysis technique is carried out through three activities, including data reduction, data presentation, and drawing conclusions.The result of the research shows that there is a real power relation of violence in household; (1) gender perception bias, based on the results found that there is an understanding that is still gender biased in the perceptions of domestic violence perpetrators, (2) aggressive personality is higher in men. This is related to the social roles inherent in men and women. So that with a reasonable view that aggressive is higher in men, causing the perpetrator to feel for verbal and physical aggression. The perpetrator who has an aggressive personality causes him to become irritable by participating in verbal and physical aggression. (3) The perpetrator who has an antisocial personality is related to the tendency to carry out criminal activities such as domestic violence without being followed by feelings related to the act of action. The results of the research are expected to help community institutions to pay more attention to the conditions of domestic violence perpetrators and especially counselors to be able to provide interventions in the form of counseling programs to perpetrators as preventive and handling measures in order to break the chain of domestic violence. It is also hoped that the counselor can educate the perpetrators to change their mindset and behavior and help them in the future to be able to integrate with society</span><strong><span lang="IN">.</span></strong>
<p>The psychological impact of violence in the household is more severe than the physical impact, including fear, anxiety, fatigue, post traumatic stress disorder, eating and sleeping disorders, and children with severe mental problems can think of suicide. This article aims to present an analysis of the psychological impact on child victims of domestic violence using the literature method and cognitive behavioral therapy approaches that can be carried out by counselors.</p>
Pandemi covid-19 menjadikan pembelajaran yang mulanya dilakukan secara tatap muka beralih pada pembelajaran jarak jauh yang dilakukan secara online. Hal ini menjadikan peran orang tua dinilai paling penting dalam membimbing, mengontrol dan memotivasi anak dalam belajar. Namun kenyataannya terdapat anak yang tidak memperoleh kesempatan untuk mendapatkan pengarahan dan bimbingan secara langsung dari orangtuanya karena mereka menetap di panti asuhan. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran peningkatan motivasi belajar anak panti asuhan setelah dilakukannya konseling individual dengan teknik motivational interviewing. Metode penelitian ini menggunakan metode kualitatif dengan jenis deskriptif. Teknik pengumpulan data menggunakan wawancara dan observasi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa konseling individual dengan teknik motivational interviewing dapat membantu meningkatkankan motivasi belajar satu orang anak di panti asuhan Pekanbaru
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