Background: In the past years, Esport has been a phenomenon. It lies in a discussion of whether accepting esport as a part of sport categories or not. In fact, many argue about this because it has an impact on the physical activity and lifestyle of the players. This study focuses on the analysis of physical activity and lifestyle of esport athletes competing in annual sporting events throughout Indonesia. Method: In this study data collected from 50 athletes consisting of all men. The measurement method used in measuring the level of physical activity is the International Physical Activities Questionnaire (IPAQ). Result: From the completed questionnaire, it was found that the level of physical activity of the athletes reached 3120.2 (± 24.3) METs. This figure shows that athletes are still included in the category of high physical activity. Conclusion: The average level of physical activity of esport athletes is in the high category.
The sense of responsibility to educate students as "whole people" which lies on the shoulders of all higher education managers, sports programs will continue to have strategic programs in the higher education system in Indonesia. Therefore, researchers conducted a normative and juridical literature review to examine sports in higher education. The results of this review indicate that Article 35 (3) of the Higher Education Curriculum Law No. 12 of 2012 concerning sports higher education is needed to be used as a compulsory subject in higher education. Overall, this review provides an appropriate reference point for further research by identifying the need for research in the aspect of sports needs, especially making sports a compulsory subject in college as a form of realizing a whole human being. However, there are weaknesses and inequalities in several aspects. This research is a novelty in the study of sports policy analysis in Indonesia.
Rasa cemas yang dialami atlet menjelang pertandingan seringkali mengganggu performa atlet di lapangan, music sering kali dijadikan sebagai alat untuk rileksasi dan meminimalisir rasa cemas menjelang pertandingan. Akan tetapi belum ada penelitian yang lebih lanjut meneliti tentang dampak music terhadap rasa cemas atlet menjelang pertandingan. Oleh karena itu penelitian ini dilakukan untuk memberikan kontribusi kepada ruang linkup olahraga prestasi, khususnya basket. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah deskriptif kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan pendektan kuesioner kecemasan yang diberikan kepada atlet menjelang pertandingan. Total partisipan dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 87 atlet yang ikut dalam kompetisi basket. Seluruh sampel dibagi dua kelompok, masingmasing kelompok diwajibkan untuk mendengarkan music 30 menit sebelum pertandingan dan kelompok yang lain tanpa mendengarkan music. Hasil menunjukan adanya perbedaan yang signifikan antara kelompok music dan control terhadap penurunan tingkat kecemasan atlet menjelang pertandingan. Penelitian ini menunjukan adanya dampak rill music terhadap menurunan rasa cemas atlet menjelang pertandingan. Diharapkan selanjutnya ada penelitian lanjutan yang membandingkan jenis music, supaya ada referensi yang lebih mengerucut jenis music mana yang lebih efektif terhadap penurunan rasa cemas atlet menjelang pertandinga.
Sport policy in West Java is currently based on Regional Regulation Number 1 of 2015 concerning the Implementation of Sports which is a derivative of the Law of the Republic of Indonesia Number 3 of 2005 concerning the National Sports System. In these regulations, in general, sports are divided into three scopes, namely educational sports, recreational sports, and elite sports. Until now, studies related to the implementation of the Regional Regulation have not been carried out scientifically. Therefore, researchers are interested in studying further, given the importance of West Java Regional Regulation No. 1 2015 became the operational basis for the implementation of sports policy in West Java. The method used in this research is a systematic literature review, which is a scientific study related to relevant research articles and documents related to the implementation of sports policy in West Java. The results of the study show that there is still an imbalance between the implementation of sports policies in the scope of elite sports and two other sports, namely educational sports and recreational sports. The results of this study are expected to be input for the West Java Provincial Government so that they can implement sports implementation policies evenly in the entire scope of sports.
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