Resultado das disputas capitalistas por terra, as favelas sempre se instalaram em áreas relegadas pelo mercadoimobiliário formal, e em estreita relação com os cursos d’água. Tomando como contexto empírico a cidade de BeloHorizonte, este artigo discute a relação dialética entre água e favelas – fatores historicamente negligenciados e que apenasrecentemente ganharam alguma prioridade nas políticas públicas. As favelas, embora representativas da precariedade edeficiências urbanas dos espaços reservados às classes destituídas, oferecem interessantes possibilidades de investigação e reflexão acerca de um padrão de urbanização já excluído da cidade formal, ancorado numa relação desalienada entre gente e água pela reincorporação à vida cotidiana dos cursos d’água despoluídos, desde as pequenas cabeceiras até os fundos de vales urbanizados.
The article describes and presents the conclusions from the research "Masonry detailing by computer 3D models". It discusses the design concepts in building process and its contributions as a defining instrument towards the quality of the built object. It also proposes computerized 3D model as a feature to improve masonry design process.
this paper deals with the concept of environmental sustainability in the urban environment. applying the logic of capacity utilization, proposes the use of the housing stock to meet the demand existing housing. this proposal finds legal and legislative impediments, which aim, more or less concealed, the protection of private property. the application of the principle of the social function of property passes by reinsertion of the existing buildings in the lower income social market. this implies the participation of the government, as agent enabler, maintainer and controller, and also the full and effective participation of the beneficiary population within democratic processes and self-managed redevelopment. in this sense, the paper discusses the case of the "santa tereza buildings" , in which we find fraudulent abandonment of buildings by construction and occupancy by low-income families in need.
Palavras-chave: Viadutos; Crescimento informal; Áreas lindeiras.
AbstractThe purpose of the project "Under the Viaducts" is to launch a plan with the intention of really implementing, for a specific areas over nine miles from the East-West Expressway, in Belo Horizonte. These are idle areas, never seen as potential sites of planned occupation.
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