Background: Clavicle is a curved modified long bone placed horizontally at the root of neck. It transmits the weight of upper limb to the axial skeleton. The aim of this study is to determine position, number, and direction of nutrient foramen.Material method: The present study was conducted on 50 (25 right and 25 left) dried clavicles, in the department of Anatomy, Forensic medicine,
Background: The humerus has upper end, lower end and a cylindrical shaft. In absence of cranium, pelvis and long bones of lower limbs, estimation of living stature can be assessed by long bones such as humerus, radius and ulna. We can also find out the total length of humerus by its fragments. Morphometry of distal end of humerus is also important for determination of sex. Materials and methods:The present study was conducted on 60 dry humerus of unknown age and sex collected from department of anatomy of Narayan Medical College and also from other medical colleges of Bihar. 6 different parameters were taken from this study.Result: Total 60 humerus were included in this study, out of which 30 were right and 30 were left. Mean maximum length of humerus were 307.58±8.46 mm. Mean transverse and vertical diameter of head of humerus were 39.06±1.26 mm and 41.43±1.02 mm respectively. Mean distance between proximal & distal edge of olecranon fossa were 18.39±0.93 mm. Mean distance between distal edge of olecranon fossa & trochlea 15.00±0.82 mm. Mean distance between proximal edge of olecranon fossa & distal edge of trochlea were 33.39±1.32 mm. Conclusion:The knowledge of Morphometric segments of Humerus is important to establish the length of humerus, stature, age and sex of individual and it is important for anatomists, forensic experts, archeologists. It is also helpful for orthopaedic surgeons in proximal and distal fracture of humerus and its reconstructive surgery for various implants.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.