The existential reality of elderly is that their physical efficiency is challenged as per their changes in living environment and degree of socialization. Numerous elements of every task performed unconsciously to intervene dual task (cognitive & motor or motor & motor) and so dual task activity training is essential.Aim: To find the influence of dual task activity training in indoor versus outdoor environment on physical activity and social activity self-efficacy measure among elderly. Objectives: a) To study the influence of dual task training in indoor environment on physical function & social activity self-efficacy measures among elderly. b) To study the influence of dual task training in outdoor environment on physical function & social activity self-efficacy measures among elderly. c) To compare the influence of dual task training in indoor & outdoor environment on physical function & social activity self-efficacy measures among elderly. Material and Method: Group A subjects were treated in indoor (closed) environment and Group B subjects were treated in outdoor (open) environment with 38 subjects under each group. The duration of training intervention in each group is 60 minutes per session of exercise program including warm up & cool about period administered twice per week for 12 weeks duration. The pre-test measures was recorded on the first day at the start of treatment and the post-test measures after 12 weeks duration from the start of intervention for statistical analysis.
Results:The study predicted significant results of outdoor dual task activity with relation to timed 10 meter walk test promoting physical function and motivation to participate in social activities.
Background: Preterm birth is an alarming cause of complication in pregnancy that leads to an immense burden for imitation of children to their householders and health care providers. The present study was to find out the functional relationship of preterm birth (PTB) and its study parameters at the Krishna Hospital and Medical Research Centre Karad, Maharashtra from 2016-17. In SPSS (20.0), IBM, INDIA, multiple regression method was used to analyze the results. Methods: This was cross-sectional study done at rural tertiary care hospital, Karad. The examination was done in the ob-gyn. ward and various details were collected in the form of the questionnaire at present that ward with support of oral discussion of that patient. Results: Age and many more demographic variables were significantly associated with its fetal outcome of preterm birth. Also, it seems that pregnancy-induced hypertension, placenta diameter; numbers of meals, delivery mode, and those reasons were effective measures of risk factors of assessment of preterm birth. Conclusions: All the variables analyzed in this study were the part of the determinants of PTB needs to check time to time during the period of pregnancy. Heath care providers still need to take efforts for pregnancy-induced hypertension, placenta diameter.
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