Background: Coronavirus Disease emerge as a new global health crisis. COVID-19 has a wide range of clinical feature, from mild cough to severe respiratory failure. This study aims to learn more about clinical feature of This cross sectional analytic descriptive study includes all COVID-19 patients that yield positive result through GeneXpert-SARS-CoV-2 or Polymerase Chain Reaction (PCR). All data was taken from inpatient form March 12 th -June 30 th 2020. Results: There were 103 patients with 58 men and 45 women. Patients with male sex tend to experience severe pneumonia than women. It was also found that patients exposed to cigarette smoke tended to experience severe pneumonia symptoms. Patients with more than 1 comorbid tend to develop severe pneumonia symptoms. The dominant clinical symptoms in the patient were cough (84.5%), fever / history of fever (70.9%), and shortness of breath (67.9%). Hematological parameters that correlate with the degree of severity are leucocytes, thrombocyts, lymphocytes, neutrophils, CRP, LDH, creatinine, procalcitonin, SGOT, and SOFA Score. The most common radiological picture obtained was bilateral infiltrate (78.2%). The most common complication was sepsis (38.9%). The mortality rate for COVID-19 patients treated at RSSA tends to be high (26.2%). Discussion: clinical characteristics such as gender, smoking history, comorbides, clinical symptoms (fever, shortness of breath and cough), laboratory (leukocytes, % lymphocytes, % neutrophils and neutrophil counts, CRP, LDH, procalcitonin, creatinine, SGOT, and SOFA scores) has a significant effect on the severity of Covid infection 19 Conclusion: The clinical characteristics of COVID-19 patients affects the severity of the disease.
This study aims to identify the Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) disclosure and analyse its implementation in PT BNI Tbk regarding to the Community Engagement as well as its disclosure media. The data were collected through interview with the CSR staffs and direct observation on 3 locations of community groups where the program was implemented. This qualitative research applied content analysis method. The findings show that the community sub category in the sustainability report of PT BNI Tbk meets the GRI standart for the last three years (2015-2017). Furthermore, instead of “doing for the community”, CSR Kampoeng BNI applied “doing with the community” motto in implementing the program in order to encourage the community to be active and dynamic as well as not depends on the support from the government institutions and organizations.
Social responsibility is a form of business commitment to continue acting ethical, operate legally in sustainable economic development to all stakeholders and the wider community. The aim of the study was to reflect on Corporate Social Responsibility at PT. BNI regarding Community Engagement? The research approach used is a qualitative approach. The interpretive paradigm is used by researchers so that they can assist researchers in achieving the objectives in carrying out research by reflecting the CSR of PT. PTI (Persero) Tbk. The primary data source in this study was through interviews with corporate and community CSR staff and direct observation to review the implementation of the PT.BNI CSR program. While secondary data sources are annual reports and sustainability reports (CSR). Researchers use the type ofmethod content analysis guided by sustainability accounting (Sukoharsono, 2010). The results of the research on the implementation of CSR to the community through partnership and community development programs have a good impact on the welfare of the community which are examined based on 4 aspects, namely social, economic, environmental and spirituality.
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