BACKGROUND: The COVID-19 pandemic is putting clinical practice in all nursing schools to the challenge. While students should be cautious of infection, they still need to practice in a hospital setting. AIM: The purpose of this study is to gain insight into students’ clinical experiences during the COVID-19 pandemic. METHODS: This study employed a qualitative methodology and a phenomenological approach. A purposive sampling technique was used to recruit seven clinical nursing students. We conducted semi-structured interviews until the data were saturated. Data were analyzed with thematic analysis to identify and describe the patterns. RESULTS: Five major themes emerged from students’ clinical practice experience during the COVID-19 pandemic: Psychological response, obtained support, inconvenient experience, positive side, and coping. CONCLUSION: The findings suggested that nursing school must address the difficulties students perceive, as clinical practice learning will almost certainly change in the following years due to the epidemic.
BackgroundNursing students are prospective professional nurses. They shall be able to implement health promoting lifestyle behavior to achieve welfare and be a role mode in health promotion to the community. Self-efficacy is a factor affecting hygiene and health promoting lifestyle behavior. Purpose This study aimed to identify the relationship between self-efficacy and health promoting liifestyle behavior of students of Nursing Department, Jenderal Soedirman University. Method The research method was cross sectional study. A total of 267 Nursing students of Jenderal Soedirman University were involved in this study. Data analysis used the Mann Whitney test and the Kruskal Wallis test. ResultThe results indicated that the median score of HPLP II in all domains was 2.58. Significant positive correlation was found between self-efficacy variable and total score of HPLP II and all its sub-domains. There was a significant difference in the domains of physical activity and interpersonal relationship between male and female students. 46.7% of variations in health promoting lifestyle behavior can be explained by self-efficacy. The highest β coefficient was achieved by self-efficacy (0.642). ConclusionIntervention is needed to improve students' health promoting lifestyle behavior by emphasizing on the increasing self-efficacy.
Situasi dan kondisi pandemi Covid-19 saat ini memberikan kesadaran bahwa kesehatan adalah suatu investasi yang menjadi fondasi dari ekonomi tangguh, stabil dan produktif. Sebagai investasi, maka semakin dini dikerjakan, maka semakin besar manfaat yang diperoleh. Pengabdian ini ditujukan kepada kelompok remaja akhir untuk meningkatkan gaya hidup sehat dan mampu membuat keputusan dengan penuh kesadaran memilih gaya hidup sehat. Pendidikan kesehatan meliputi berpikir dan membuat keputusan, olah raga, nutrisi, emosi, sosial dan spiritual. Pengabdian ini dilakukan selama periode satu bulan, diawali dengan analisis perilaku hidup sehat sehari-hari pada 68 peserta. Data awal yang diperoleh adalah mayoritas perilaku berada pada kategori tinggi (61,02%), dan 38,98% berada di rentang sedang-rendah; 62,71% memilih hidup sehat dengan 74.57% memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi mampu melakukannya secara konsisten. Evaluasi dilakukan segera dan satu bulan setelah edukasi. Pendidikan kesehatan dilakukan secara online. Setelah pendidikan kesehatan, 83,33% peserta memilih untuk menjalankan perilaku sehat dan 78,79% memiliki kepercayaan diri yang tinggi untuk menerapkannya secara terus menerus. Evaluasi setelah satu bulan berikutnya ditemukan data bahwa masih terdapat perilaku hidup sehat kurang baik sebesar 3,33%. Terjadi penurunan sedikit, baik dalam jumlah remaja yang memutuskan untuk memilih melakukan gaya hidup sehat (75,76%) maupun kepercayaan diri (73,33%). Kesimpulan dari pengabdian masyarakat ini adalah pendidikan kesehatan dapat membantu remaja akhir memutuskan untuk memilih gaya hidup sehat dan meningkatkan kepercayaan diri dalam mengimplementasikannya. Untuk lebih memaksimalkan hasil pendidikan, sangat disarankan melakukan kajian terkait kendala yang dihadapi remaja dalam menjalankan gaya hidup sehat sehingga bisa membangun program yang lebih sesuai.
The highest prevalence of degenerative diseases in Banyumas regency is hypertension. The prevention of hypertension in elderly could be done by Elderly Posyandu. However, there are many problems which occur in Elderly Posyandu of Soka Nirmala III and Sejahtera II in preventing hypertension and its complication, such as the limitation of materials for blood pressure measurement, lack of knowledge for hypertension management, lack of knowledge about self-treatment for reducing blood pressure. The purposes of this programme were to give kits for hypertension measurement to elderly Posyandu, to conduct training of hypertension prevention, training about diet management, training about elderly exercise, training about self-treatment for reducing blood pressure. This community service was done through health education, training, and simulation. This community service could improve the knowledge of cadres and elderly in managing hypertension, improve knowledge in conducting exercise for reducing hypertension, improve knowledge in diet management, and improve the knowledge about selftreatment for reducing hypertension. It is expected that the prevalence of hypertension and its complication could be reduced and the quality of life of elderly could be improved.
AbstrakSerangan stroke di masyarakat sering dianggap bencana karena menimbulkan kegagalan fungsi tubuh. Hal ini berdampak pada kehidupan biologi, psikologi, sosial, ekonomi, dan spiritual. Stres juga dapat muncul pasca serangan akut stroke berupa penolakan diri, rendah diri, marah, depresi, dan dihantui bayang-bayang kegagalan fungsi atau kematian. Stres pada pasien dan keluarga umumnya disebabkan karena kecemasan dan ketidaktahuan tentang kondisi penyakitnya. Penelitian ini bertujuan mengidentifikasi pengaruh manajemen stres terhadap kesiapan pasien stroke dan keluarga dalam merencanakan perilaku adaptif pasca perawatan di rumah sakit. Desain penelitian adalah eksperimental dengan post test control group di mana pasien dan keluarga mendapatkan manajemen stres yang dikembangkan dalam penelitian dan dinilai perencanaan perilaku adaptif pascaperawatan di rumah sakit. Data primer diperoleh dari 84 responden (42 pasien dan 42 keluarga) melalui kuisioner, pengkajian fisik, dan wawancara. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan 93,1% partisipasi keluarga dan pasien saat perawatan di rumah sakit nilainya baik, hanya 6,9 % yang mempunyai partisipasi sedang, dan 0 % partisipasi kurang. Perencanaan perilaku adaptif menunjukan 50% mempunyai perencanaan yang baik dan sisanya punya perencanaan yang cukup serta 73,35% responden punya perilaku yang baik dalam mengantisipasi kekambuhan. Perbandingan koping terhadap stres pada kondisi sebelum dilakukan manajemen stres dengan kondisi setelah diberikan manajemen stres dari 78,9 % meningkat menjadi 88,9 %. Responden juga melaksanakan perencanaan perilaku adaptif sesuai dengan kondisinya. AbstractStroke attact is considered to be a serious problem since it affects human biology, psychology, social, economic, and spirituality. Stress after acute attack can be manifested by depression, self-rejection, low self confident, and anger. Many stroke client feel afraid of loss of their functional ability and death. Anxiety and lack of knowledge abaout the disease is a common source of stress. This study investigated the impact of stress management to readiness of client and family in order to plan adapting behaviors after hospitalization. The experimental design with posttest conrol group was chosen. Primary data were collected through questionnaire, interview, and physical assesment from 84 respondent (42 clients and 42 families). Finding indicate that the quality of clients and families paticipation are 93,1% good, 6,9% moderate and none low quality. Half of respondent develop a good plan of adaptive behavior and the rest of them are fair. Majority of respondents (73,3%) constructed a good plan in anticipating stroke recurrent. Coping stress ratio before and after intervention increase from 78,9% to 88,9%. Respondents implement their adaptive behavior plan according to their condition.
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