Abstrak
___________________________________________________________________ (p=0,004 OR=4,792) and illuminance (p = 0,031 OR = 3.273). Multivariat analysis showed that incidence of pulmonary tuberculosis was correlated with humidity (OR = 3.801) and controlled by illuminance (OR = 1.456).
BACKGROUND: Exclusive breastfeeding can be beneficial for both the baby and the mother. Efforts are needed to increase milk production so that mothers can still only breastfeed their babies. Moringa leaves can increase breast milk production because they contain flavonoids and polyphenols. Moringa leaf cookies were chosen because they are liked by many nursing mothers, can be stored for a relatively long time, and processing can lose nutrients.
AIM: The purpose of the study was to analyze the effectiveness of Moringa leaf cookies in increasing breast milk production.
METHODS: This was a quasi-experiment with pre-test and post-test non-equivalent control group design. The number of samples was 46 respondents on the 1st day of primiparous postpartum mothers who were divided into two into 23 intervention groups given Moringa leaf cookies (125 g/day) for 14 days and Vitamin A and Fe tablets and 23 control groups were given Vitamin A and Fe tablets. In this study, milk production was measured through indicators of infant weight with the right level of accuracy. The analysis used in this study is the paired t-test, independent t-test, and multivariate Test.
RESULTS: There was a difference before and before being given Moringa leaf cookies in the intervention group, while the statistical test results obtained p = 0.000 < 0.05. There was a difference in body weight in the intervention group and the control group and the results of the statistical test p = 0.000 < 0.05.
CONCLUSION: Moringa leaf cookies (125 g/day) for 14 days were effective in increasing breast milk production based on the baby’s weight.
Salah satu Program Indonesia Sehat yang dicanangkan oleh pemerintah dalam meningkatkan kualitas hidup adalah program pemberdayaan masyarakat. Program pemberdayaan masyarakat yang dilakukan pada lansia melalui peningkatan aktifitas fisik yaitu melalui senam lansia kebugaran. Upaya ini dapat dicapai melalui aplikasi program gerakan masyarakat hidup sehat (GERMAS). GERMAS merupakan usaha sadar dari masyarakat untuk berperilaku sehat, mandiri dan produktif sehingga tercapai kesehatan dan kesejahteraan yang optimal. Poltekkes Kemenkes Semarang menyelenggarakan program pengabdian sebagai aplikasi GERMAS yang tidak hanya berfokus pada peningkatan aktifitas fisik saja, melainkan cek kesehatan sebagai skrining penyakit tidak menular bagi kelompok berisiko khususnya lansia, serta melakukan konseling dan pendidikan kesehatan dengan mengundang pakar kesehatan di bidangnya. Kegiatan berlangsung selama tiga bulan dengan sasaran 65 orang lansia di Kelompok Binaan Lansia Sehati Pudak Payung dan Pedalangan. Diharapkan program pengabdian ini dapat terus berlanjut secara swadaya oleh masyarakat, meskipun pengabdian ini telah selesai.
Tingginya masalah kesehatan saat ini mengindikasikan promosi kesehatan dan pencegahan kurang berkontribusi dalam meningkatkan derajat kesehatan. Promosi kesehatan mengenai penanganan Covid-19 belum dilakukan di Desa Batursari, sehingga perlu dilakukan promosi kesehatan. Tujuan pengabdian masyarakat memberdayakan dan menggerakkan masyarakat Desa Batursari, RW 16, Mranggen, Demak berperilaku hidup sehat sesuai protokol pencegahan Covid-19. Metode yang digunakan memadukan beberapa kegiatan yaitu edukasi, penyuluhan dan pelatihan, pemeriksaan kesehatan (tanda vital dan status kesehatan gizi) dan survei mandiri monitoring status kesehatan (google forms), dan pemberian bantuan. Hasilnya pengabmas melalui promosi dan monitoring harian dilakuakan oleh tim pengabmas, kader PKK pencegahan Covid-19 dan sampel subyek dengan Whats App Group terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan yang berdampak pada pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat.
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