Seven children, six boys and a girl, aged from 2 to 15 years with proven myelofibrosis are reported. The clinical presentation in each of them was more or less similar with weight loss, moderate or low-grade fever, and abdominal distension with pain or discomfort for some months. They had hepatosplenomegaly. The spleens, enlarged to more than 6 cm below the costal margin, were smooth, firm and not tender. There was a variable degree of generalized lymphadenopathy. They were diagnosed as myelofibrosis associated with tuberculosis. The clinical response to anti-tuberculous chemotherapy was remarkable. Extensive search should be made for evidence of tuberculosis in children presenting with myelofibrosis.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.