Este artigo busca resgatar algumas reformas realizadas por Mao Tsé-Tung (1949-1976) para o processo de industrialização chinesa. Usualmente quando se analisa este processo de industrialização parte-se da Reorientação da Estratégia de Desenvolvimento de Deng Xiaoping a partir de 1978; no entanto, será argumentado que o legado deixado por Mao Tsé-Tung foi fundamental para garantir a acelerada modernização industrial vivenciada no período seguinte.
The (un)predictability of the crisis and the pluralism in Economics. This paper discusses the predictability of the last global economic crisis relating it to the lack of pluralism in Economics. In order to do so, first is presented a literature review of the development of economic theory in recent years. Then the two main views on the predictability of the crisis are presented: (1) the economic models used to understand the economy did not incorporate bubbles so, the crisis was unpredictable; and (2) the crisis was predictable when applied other methods of understanding the economy.
The main objective of this paper is to present a synthesis of the Chinese industrialization and evaluate if the New-Developmental Theory is capable of explaining the transformation in its industrial structure. In order to do so, first will be presented a brief review of the New-Developmental Theory; next, through a historical perspective, we’ll describe the Chinese industrialization exposing the convergence points with the theory. Finally, we conclude that the theory is adequate to explain the success of the Chinese industrialization.
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