We demonstrate supercontinuum generation in a photonic crystal fiber with all-normal group velocity dispersion. Pumping a short section of this fiber with compressed pulses from a compact amplified fiber laser generates a 200 nm bandwidth continuum with typical self-phase-modulation characteristics. We demonstrate that the supercontinuum is compressible to a duration of 26 fs. It therefore has a high degree of coherence between all the frequency components, and is a single pulse in the time domain. A smooth, flat spectrum spanning 800 nm is achieved using a longer piece of fiber.
We report the first double-nested antiresonant hollow core fiber. The
fiber matches the loss of commercial solid core fibers in the C-band
(0.174 dB/km) and fundamentally improves it (0.22 dB/km) in the
O-band.
We report use of a dispersed supercontinuum generated in an all-normal-dispersion fibre to record low-noise spectra from atmospheric molecules at least an order of magnitude faster than has been previously reported. Supercontinuum generation in standard, anomalous dispersion photonic-crystal fibres is inherently connected with large pulse-to-pulse fluctuations resulting in detrimental consequences for high resolution spectroscopy if temporal averaging is not permitted. Replacing the standard PCF with a specially designed all-normal dispersion PCF we find that a substantially superior noise performance is achieved and present its use for high repetition rate absorption spectroscopy where spectra covering 100s of nm in spectral bandwidth can be captured of gases at 100s of kHz repetition rates.
We report new transmission distance records through hollow-core NANF with reduced inter-modal interference. We recirculated 41xPM-QPSK C-band channels @32GBaud up to 2070km with average GMI 3.64 bits/symb. For select channels we reached beyond 5000km.
We describe supercontinuum generation in a short photonic crystal fiber with all-normal group velocity dispersion. We observe a 200 nm broad self phase modulation spectrum, which is expected to have high temporal coherence.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.