Sedimentation rates in Guanabara Bay were determined by applying the 210pb CRS method to sediment cores collected at five different stations.The results showed a pronounced increase from 0.14).2 cm.year 1 to 1 2 cm.year 1, in sedimentation rate, over the last 40 50 years. Observed heavy metal profiles in sediment could also be explained on the basis 210pb dating and local industrial history.
When Class II division 1 malocclusion is treated with premolar extractions, the NLA increases and the lips are retracted. However, there is less retraction of the lower lip in the 2-maxillary premolar extraction protocol.
Treatment of full Class II division 1 malocclusion with and without extractions did not influence facial attractiveness, age appearance, and overall soft-tissue measures in the long-term.
The photochemical degradation of agrochemicals in aqueous solution by means of advanced oxidation processes (AOPs) was studied. The photo-Fenton process was evaluated in terms of the time evolution of dissolved organic carbon (COD) and chemical oxygen demand (DOC), their total removals, and increase in biodegradability of treated wastewater. Under the experimental conditions studied, the process showed to be superior to other AOPs, at any Fe(II) and H2O2 concentrations. The results pointed towards the use of solar irradiation and low cost commercial application. Neste trabalho, estuda-se a degradação fotoquímica de defensivos agrícolas presentes em efluentes aquosos, por meio de processos oxidativos avançados (POAs). Tais processos são baseados na ação do radical hidroxila (HO•), oxidante poderoso e não seletivo. Em particular, o processo foto-Fenton é avaliado quanto à redução da demanda química de oxigênio (DQO) e do teor de carbono orgânico dissolvido (COD), e ao aumento de biodegradabilidade dos efluentes. Os resultados abrem perspectivas para emprego de irradiação solar e aplicação em escala comercial a baixo custo
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