This study analyzes the understanding of professionals composing teams of the Family Health Strategy concerning humanization of care. This qualitative survey was carried out in a city in the interior of São Paulo through interviews with 20 professionals. The data analysis method used was Interpretation of Meanings based on the hermeneutic-dialectic perspective. The meaning of humanization according to the interviewed professionals includes an enlarged view, respect for ethical principles and facilitated access. The difficulties refer to the lack of prepared professionals, excessive demand and deficiencies in service organization.The professionals propose to educate and qualify professionals, make activities adequate given the professionals' roles and improve the organization of services. The professionals demonstrate understanding of the meaning of humanization and acknowledge the need to cope with difficulties. La humanización del cuidado bajo la perspectiva de los equipos de la estrategia de salud de la familia en un municipio del interior paulista, BrasilEste estudio tuvo como objetivo analizar la comprensión referente a la humanización del cuidado a partir de la perspectiva de profesionales que componen los equipos de la Estrategia de Salud de la Familia. Se trata de estudio cualitativo, realizado en un municipio del interior del estado de Sao Paulo, a partir de entrevistas con 20 profesionales. En el análisis de los datos fue utilizado el método de interpretación de los sentidos, basado en la perspectiva hermenéutica-dialéctica. El significado de la humanización para los profesionales entrevistados comprende una perspectiva ampliada, que incluye principios éticos y la facilidad para acceder al cuidado. Las dificultades se refieren a la falta de profesionales preparados, excesiva demanda y deficiencias en la organización del servicio. Los profesionales presentaron como propuesta formar y calificar profesionales, adecuar las actividades al papel profesional y mejorar la organización de los servicios.Los profesionales demuestran comprender el significado de la humanización y reconocen la necesidad de enfrentar las dificultades.Descriptores: Humanización de la Atención; Grupo de Atención al Paciente; Salud de la Familia. IntroductionIn order to meet the health needs of the Brazilian population, the Brazilian Single Health System (SUS) has proposed changing the current health model, the characteristics of which are fragmented care centralized on disease and its biological and healing aspects. The proposed changes are guided by the principles of care integrality * , universality of access, political/administrative decentralization, equity and the incorporation of new technologies, knowledge and practices (1) . Based on these principles, the Family Health Strategy (FHS) has been implemented since the 1990s as a way to re-orient health services through interventions in order * Integrality refers to the idea that individuals are historical, social and political subjects and should be considered in their totality dur...
Considerando que a institucionalização muitas vezes representa a única possibilidade de sobrevivência ao idoso, sendo revestida de sofrimentos e limitações que interferem nas condições de vida, o presente estudo propõe-se a compreender a história de vida de um grupo de idosos institucionalizados. Trata-se de estudo qualitativo realizado a partir das narrativas de oito idosos residentes em uma instituição de longa permanência (ILP). A interpretação dos dados teve como referência o método de análise de conteúdo modalidade temática. Os resultados apontam para semelhanças nas trajetórias marcadas pelo desfavorecimento do contexto sócio-histórico. Depreende-se que a atenção ao processo de envelhecimento deve se iniciar na infância, por meio de condições propícias ao crescimento e desenvolvimento nos aspectos biopsicossociais.
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