A survey on electrochemical codeposition of inert particles in a metallic matrix is given. Particles held in suspension in an electroplating bath are codeposited with the metal during electrodeposition. The particles used are inert to the bath and can be of different types, that is, pure metals, ceramics or organic materials. Combining this variety of types of particles with the different electrodeposited metals, electrochemical codeposition enables the production of a large range of composite materials with unique properties. Many experimental factors were found to influence the codeposition process, which led to some understanding of the mechanism. Models to predict the codeposition rate were developed, but were only partly successful.
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AbstractThe reaction rate of the hydration of formaldehyde is obtained from the measured, chemically enhanced absorption rate of formaldehyde gas into water in a stirred cell with a plane gas-liquid interface, and mathematically modelling of the transfer processes. Experiments were performed at the conditions prevailing in industrial formaldehyde absorbers, i.e. at temperatures of 293-333 K and at pH values between 5 and 7. The observed rate constants could be correlated as k h = 2:04 × 105 × e −2936=T s −1 . Using the results, and the dehydration reaction rate constant, obtained previously at similar conditions, the chemical equilibrium constant for the hydration is obtained as K h =e 3769=T −5:494 .
A broad overview of research on the effects of imposed magnetic fields on electrolytic processes is given. As well as modelling of mass transfer in magnetoelectrolytic cells, the effect of magnetic fields on reaction kinetics is discussed. Interactions of an imposed magnetic field with cathodic crystallization and anodic dissolution behaviour of metals are also treated. These topics are described from a practical point of view.
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Solubilities of sub-and supercritical carbon dioxide in polyester resins Nalawade, SP; Picchioni, F; Janssen, LPBM; Patil, VE; Keurentjes, JTF; Staudt, R; Nalawade, Sameer P.; Patil, Vishal E.; Keurentjes, Jos T.F. Take-down policy If you believe that this document breaches copyright please contact us providing details, and we will remove access to the work immediately and investigate your claim.Downloaded from the University of Groningen/UMCG research database (Pure): http://www.rug.nl/research/portal. For technical reasons the number of authors shown on this cover page is limited to 10 maximum.
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