The survey results on teachers and students in six regencies/cities in Lampung Province showed that in science learning, teachers have not optimized the argumentative skills of students. Thus, this study aimed to develop and validate science worksheets oriented to the argumentative skills of students. This study used a 4D-study design with Argument-Driven Inquiry (ADI) learning model. A small-scale trial was conducted on 20 IX-graders at SMP 9 Krui Pesisir Barat. The large-scale trial was conducted on 50 IX-graders at SMP 9 Krui Pesisir Barat by purposive sampling with one experimental class and one control class. The control class used a worksheet from a particular publisher, and the experimental class used the developed worksheet. Based on the results, the ADI model worksheet can be declared valid in terms of content, construction, and language with an average of 92.3% with very high criteria. The practicality of the ADI worksheet model can be seen from the implementation of learning, student responses, and teacher responses had an average of 89.24% with very high criteria. The effectiveness of the ADI model worksheet can be seen from the ability to work on argumentation skills test questions, showing that the control class N-gain was 0.27 with low criteria and the experimental class was 0.57 with medium criteria. The effect size (SE) of 0.64 showed that the developed science worksheet was effective in developing argumentative skills of students with medium criteria
Respon ibu terhadap nyeri dapat menyebabkan melemahnya kontraksi rahim dan berakibat pada persalinan yang lama bahkan kematian. Kehadiran suami maupun pendampingan persalinan oleh keluarga membuat persalinan menjadi lebih singkat dan mengurangi nyeri kala I persalinan. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui pengaruh pendamping persalinan terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan pada ibu primigravida di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manyak Payed. Metode dalam penelitian ini menggunakan jenis penelitian Quasi Experimental menggunakan desain comparative study. Pemilihan sampel dengan consecutive sampling berjumlah 36 ibu bersalin. Penelitian dilaksanakan di wilayah kerja Puskesmas Manyak Payet . Perlakuan diberikan saat nyeri persalinan kala I fase aktif (2 jam setelah pembukaan servik 4 cm). Pengukuran intensitas nyeri menggunakan Skala Nyeri Visual Bourbonis dilakukan pada kedua kelompok setelah diberi perlakuan (post-test). Uji statistik menggunakan Independent t test. Hasil Rerata skala nyeri pendampingan suami 5.61±1.037 (nyeri sedang) lebih rendah dibandingkan pendampingan keluarga 7.06±1.305 (nyeri berat) dengan selisih rerata 1.444 ± 0.393. Hasil uji independent t test menunjukkan t hitung > t tabel [3.677>2.032;34] dengan nilai p=0.001. Terdapat perbedaan pengaruh yang signifikan pendampingan suami terhadap penurunan nyeri persalinan pada ibu primigravida. Persalinan yang didampingi oleh suami dapat mengurangi nyeri selama persalinan dibandingkan dengan pendampingan keluarga.
scite is a Brooklyn-based organization that helps researchers better discover and understand research articles through Smart Citations–citations that display the context of the citation and describe whether the article provides supporting or contrasting evidence. scite is used by students and researchers from around the world and is funded in part by the National Science Foundation and the National Institute on Drug Abuse of the National Institutes of Health.
hi@scite.ai
10624 S. Eastern Ave., Ste. A-614
Henderson, NV 89052, USA
Copyright © 2024 scite LLC. All rights reserved.
Made with 💙 for researchers
Part of the Research Solutions Family.