<p><em>This study aims to analyze the influence of deterrence factors, procedural justice, distributive justice, retributive justice and social norms against tax compliance behavior. Data were collected using survey methods to request responses to 342 non-employee private taxpayers enrolled in KPP Pratama Padang I West Sumatera on their perceptions regarding the influence of deterrence factors, procedural justice, distributive justice, retributive justice and social norms of tax compliance behavior. This study uses multiple linear regression analysis which reveals that deterrence factor, procedural justice, distributive justice, retributive justice partially significant have a positive effect on tax compliance. While social norms found no effect on tax compliance. It is therefore recommended that tax authorities should strive to increase deterrence factors in the context of prevention, procedural justice perceptions, distributive justice and retributive justice in terms of tax sanctions and systems involved in the delivery of tax penalties.<strong></strong></em></p><p>Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis pengaruh <em>deterrence factor</em>, keadilan prosedural, keadilan distributif, keadilan retributif dan norma sosial terhadap perilaku kepatuhan pajak.Data dikumpulkan menggunakan metode survei untuk meminta tanggapan kepada 342 Wajib Pajak Orang Pribadi Non-Karyawan yang terdaftar di KPP Pratama Padang I Sumatera Barat tentang persepsi terkait pengaruh <em>deterrence factor</em>, keadilan prosedural, keadilan distributif, keadilan retributif dan norma sosial terhadap perilaku kepatuhan pajak.Penelitian ini menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda yangmengungkapkan bahwa <em>deterrence factor</em>, keadilan prosedural, keadilan distributif, keadilan retributif secara parsial signifikan berpengaruh positif terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Sedangkan norma sosial ditemukan tidak berpengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pajak. Oleh karena itu, disarankan agar otoritas pajak harus berjuang untuk meningkatkan <em>deterrence factor</em> dalam rangka pencegahan, persepsi keadilan prosedural, keadilan distributif dan keadilan retributif dalam hal sanksi pajak dan sistem yang terlibat dalam penyampaian sanksi pajak.</p>
This article explores an arts-based methodology for nonparticipant researchers to engage potentially overwhelming images of evil events. Nonparticipants in evil events such as genocide must access and stay engaged with images of these events to take informed action in the world. Linear discourse and historical facts do not adequately convey this disturbing material. Images are accessible to researchers in liminal space: the space between historical facts and our imagination. Through artfully collecting this data in liminal space, researchers maintain an active presence in the inquiry. The images themselves are researchers’ coparticipants, bringing researchers important information. Researchers can, through their own art practice, then shape the encounter into a creative act for their communities. An arts-based methodology in liminal space, in addition to providing a containing methodology for the difficult experience of researchers into evil events, offers an epistemology for creating new knowledge.
ABSTRAKDalam teori siklus hidup perusahaan dinyatakan bahwa Perusahaan yang berada pada tahap mapan memiliki kemampuan dalam menghasilkan uang melebihi kemampuannya dalam menemukan peluang investasi yang menguntungkan. Perusahaan tersebut akan mendistribusikan aliran kas secara optimal kepada stakeholders berupa pembayaran dividen. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menguji pengaruh rasio laba ditahan (diprosi dengan retained earnings to total equity) terhadap probabilitas dan tingkat pembayaran dividen berdasarkan siklus hidup perusahaan. Perusahaan yang listed di Bursa Efek Indonesia periode 2012 -2016 ditetapkan sebagai objek penelitian. Sedangkan, sampel dipilih menggunakan criteria-kriteria yang dipertimbangkan oleh peneliti (judgment sampling). Pengujian hipotesis dilakukan dengan menggunakan metode statistik yaitu regresi probit dan tobit. Hasil penelitian kamimenunjukkan bahwa laba ditahan berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap probabilitas dan tingkat pembayaran dividen. Namun, hasil penelitian tidak memberikan bukti yang signifikan bahwa laba ditahan berpengaruh lebih kuat terhadap probabilitas dan tingkat perusahaan mapan membayar dividen.Kata kunci: dividen; laba ditahan; siklus hidup perusahaan Detail Artikel : Diterima
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