This paper examines how children and families of diverse ethnic backgrounds perceive, understand and treat symptoms related to functional gastrointestinal disorders (FGIDs). It is questioned how different ways of dealing with medical uncertainty (symptoms, diagnosis) may influence treatment pathways. Semi-structured interviews were conducted with 43 children of 38 family groups of immigrant and non-immigrant backgrounds. The analysis takes into account (a) the perceived symptoms; (b) the meaning attributed to them; and (c) the actions taken to relieve them. The social and cultural contexts that permeate these symptoms, meanings and actions were also examined. It is found that, in light of diagnostic and therapeutic uncertainty, non-immigrant families are more likely to consult health professionals. Immigrant families more readily rely upon home remedies, family support and, for some, religious beliefs to temper the uncertainty linked to abdominal pain. Furthermore, non-immigrant children lead a greater quest for legitimacy of their pain at home while most immigrant families place stomach aches in the range of normality. Intracultural variations nuance these findings, as well as family dynamics. It is concluded that different courses of action and family dynamics reveal that uncertainty is dealt with in multiple ways. Family support, the network, and trust in a child's expression of distress are key elements in order to tolerate uncertainty. Lastly, the medical encounter is described as a space permeated with relational uncertainty given the different registers of expression inherent within a cosmopolitan milieu. Narrative practices being an essential dynamic of this encounter, it is questioned whether families' voices are equally heard in these clinical spaces.
Artículo Original. Miedo y depresión en la práctica del BMX en jóvenes deportistas de la liga Tunja-Boyacá, Colombia Vol. 6, nº. 1; p. 97-121, enero 2020. A Coruña. España ISSN 2386-8333 Para citar este artículo utilice la siguiente referencia: Muñoz, L.P.; Flórez, J.; Amaya, J.S. (2020). Miedo y depresión en la práctica del BMX en jóvenes deportistas de la liga Tunja-Boyacá, Colombia. Sportis Sci J, 6 (1), 97-121. 97 Miedo y depresión en la práctica del BMX en jóvenes deportistas de la liga Tunja-Boyacá, Colombia Fear and depression in the practice of BMX in young athletes of the Tunja-Boyacá league, Colombia Artículo Original. Miedo y depresión en la práctica del BMX en jóvenes deportistas de la liga Tunja-Boyacá, Colombia Vol. 6, nº. 1; p. 97-121, enero 2020. A Coruña. España ISSN 2386-8333 Para citar este artículo utilice la siguiente referencia: Muñoz, L.P.; Flórez, J.; Amaya, J.S. (2020). Miedo y depresión en la práctica del BMX en jóvenes deportistas de la liga Tunja-Boyacá, Colombia. Sportis Sci J, 6 (1), 97-121.98 ResumenEl presente estudio tuvo como objetivo explorar el miedo y la depresión en jóvenes deportistas de la liga de Tunja, en BMX, con una metodología de tipo descriptivo cuantitativo que da cuenta de resultados de investigación, los cuales se enmarcan dentro del campo de estudio de la educación física. Se suministró una escala a la totalidad de los corredores adscritos a la liga BMX, encontrando un total de 17 jóvenes que conforman el equipo, los cuales se encuentran entre los 17 a 23 años de edad, se midió el estado del ánimo, pesimismo, sentimientos de fracaso, insatisfacción, sentimiento de culpa, sentimiento de castigo, odio a sí mismo, autoacusación, impulso suicida y pedidos de llanto mediante el inventario de Depresión de Beck (2006), La escala se compone por 21 ítems con una validez, fiabilidad y equivalencia alta. Los resultados arrojaron que los deportistas no presentan niveles de depresión elevados, el estado de ánimo reporta dentro del promedio; aun así, los rangos más altos se ubican en sentimiento de fracaso y odio a sí mismo. Palabras claveDepresión; BMX; jóvenes. AbstracThe objective of this study was to explore fear and depression in young athletes of the Tunja League, in BMX, with a quantitative descriptive methodology that accounts for research results, which are framed within the field of study of physical education. A scale is provided to all runners assigned to the BMX league, finding a total of 17 young people who make up the team, which are between 17 and 23 years old, mood, pessimism, feelings were measured of failure, dissatisfaction, guilt, feeling of punishment, self-loathing, self-accusation, suicidal impulse and crying requests through the Beck Depression Inventory (2006), The scale is composed of 21 items with validity, risk and high equivalence The results showed that athletes do not have affected levels of depression, the mood reports within the average; Even so, the highest ranks are located in feelings of failure and self-loathing. KeywordsDepression; BMX; yo...
El presente artículo de revisión muestra algunos aportes del multiculturalismo y los desafíos en torno a la educación en Colombia a través de investigaciones desarrolladas en el territorio nacional e internacional. Se presenta el desarrollo metodológico, enfocándose en la búsqueda de documentos publicados entre 2015-2020 en revistas de alto impacto y repositorios virtuales por medio de la metodología de revisión sistemática de literatura y criterios de inclusión y exclusión. Finalmente, se plantean recomendaciones donde se reconoce la necesidad de articular la multiculturalidad con los niveles de gobierno.
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