and requested to forward a link to an electronic questionnaire (Appendix I) to their pharmacist members. Forty-two percent (33/78) of the state pharmacy associations, representing 66% of states (33/50), participated. A total of 38,110 emails were sent, and 1067 questionnaires were completed, resulting in a 3% response rate. Eleven questionnaires were excluded because they were from students. Fifty-four percent (572/1056) of respondents were male, the mean age was 48 years (range 23-86 y), and mean time in practice was 23 years (0-65 y). Of the respondents, 52% had a bachelor's degree, 40% had a PharmD degree, and 9% had other degrees (eg, PhD, Master's). The majority of respondents did not have residency training (78%), with most practicing in either retail (40%) or hospital (37%) pharmacy settings.
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