In general, this study was aimed to reveal the extent of government contributions in encouraging increased productivity of seed breeders in Southeast Sulawesi Indonesia. This study was conducted in Southeast Sulawesi using cross-sectional data from 81 respondents obtained by census. The results of the research data were analyzed descriptively and used the stochastic frontier analysis. The results of the analysis showed that the increase in soybean seed production was significantly affected by the area of land, SP36/NPK Fertilizer, Increased labor for threshing, and labor for drying. Overall, soybean breeder farmers had not achieved maximum productivity because still had productivity gap of 15%. The role of the government that significantly increases production and productivity could be done through fertilizer input subsidy program, increase in land area, and increase the intensity of BPSB counseling/supervision in each planting season. For this reason, the government needs to ensure access, availability and price of fertilizer during the soybean growing season. In addition, the government can intensify assistance and supervision of farmers while increasing the adoption of agricultural mechanization technology in the process of threshing and drying of seeds.
Motivation/Background: This study determining the amount of production and income of cassava farming, and level of efficiency of cassava farming in Muna Regency. The total sample was 32 farmers determined by stratified random sampling.
Method: The type of data used is primary data obtained through direct interviews with respondents of cassava farmers and secondary data from relevant agencies. Data were analyzed using income analysis and business efficiency.
Results: The results showed the average of amount of cassava farm production is 1.141 kg per farmer. The average income received by each farmers is Rp. 6,115,969.
Conclusions: The efficiency level of 6.10 which means that cassava farming is efficient and feasible to be developed.
This study is to find out: 1) the cost structure of broiler chicken farming; 2) the level of profitability of broiler chickens; 3) financial feasibility of broiler chicken farms. This research was conducted in Konawe Selatan Regency. To answer the research objectives, the type of data used is primary data obtained by interviews and observations. The analytical tool is descriptive analysis. The results showed that: 1) the types of costs in the chicken farming business were dominated by feed costs and DOC; 2) The profit of broiler chickens farming is quite large at an average of Rp. 28,778,493 per harvest season in which the largest amount of income is Rp. 61,239,900 and the smallest income is Rp. 4,934,250 per harvest season; 3) calculation of R-C Ratio is 1.55 on average or more than 1, so it is feasible to keep it running.
Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk: (1) Mengetahui dan menganalisis dinamika penggunaan lahan di Kecamatan Puuwatu dan Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari pada tahun 2008 hingga 2014, (2) Mengetahui dan menganalisis faktor yang mempengaruhi terjadinya perubahan penggunaan lahan di Kecamatan Puuwatu dan Kecamatan Baruga Kota Kendari. Analisis data yang digunakan yaitu Overlay Peta dan analisis regresi berganda. Dinamika Penggunaan Lahan di Kecamatan Puuwatu dan Kecamatan Baruga dari tahun 2008 hingga 2014 mengalami perubahan penggunaan lahan yang sangat dinamis. Penggunaan lahan yang paling besar perubahannya di Kecamatan Puuwatu adalah lahan kebun dan pertanian sedangkan di Kecamatan Baruga adalah lahan terbangun atau permukiman dimana jumlahnya bertambah 502,30 ha. Pertambahan luas lahan terbangun yang signifikan ini merupakan hasil konversi lahan kebun, dan pertanian dimana sawah mengalami penurunan sebesar 137,57 ha, hutan mengalami penurunan sebesar 280,98 ha. dan lahan terbuka mengalami penurunan sebesar 83,75 ha. Faktor yang meningkatkan perubahan penggunaan lahan pertanian menjadi non pertanian di Kecamatan Puuwatu adalah pertumbuhan penduduk, pertumbuhan fasilitas ekonomi dan pertumbuhan fasilitas pendidikan sedangkan di Kecamatan Baruga adalah pertumbuhan fasilitas ekonomi dan pertumbuhan fasilitas pendidikan.Kata kunci: dinamika penggunaan lahan, faktor yang mempengaruhi perubahan penggunaan lahan
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