Abstract-Manually examine the blood smear for the detection of malaria parasite consumes lot of time for trend pathologists. As the computational power increases, the role of automatic visual inspection becomes more important. An automated system is therefore needed to complete as much work as possible for the identification of malaria parasites. The given scheme based on used of RGB color space, G layer processing, and segmentation of Red Blood Cells (RBC) as well as cell parasites by auto-thresholding with offset value and use of morphological processing. The work compare with the manual results obtained from the pathology lab, based on total RBC count and cells parasite count. The designed system successfully detects malaria parasites and RBC cells in thin smear image.

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Image representation and compression is one of the important fields of computer vision that contribute to the reduction of size of an image and other types of application areas such as image restoration, retrieval, etc. Image representation is important with respect to storage of image information, and it further extends to the compression, which may be lossy or lossless. Image compression can be applied to various applications which mainly include medical imaging, traffic monitoring, military, multimedia transmission, smart cell devices, and almost in all the domains that require less transmission and storage cost, specifically image retrieval processing. This chapter presents the various image representation compression and retrieval approaches. The retrieval approaches on personal computer and smart cell devices are discussed. Finally, the key issues are identified for image representation compression and retrieval on the basis of performance evaluation parameters like encoding time, decoding time, compression ratio, precision, recall, and elapsed time.

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Social networking and growing popularity of cloud services have made everyone to communicate each other in an easiest way. File sharing and distribution are the frequently used services provided by cloud service providers, although these facilities reduce cost of data sharing but at the same time data security and access control is the major problem. Many renowned service providers have faced the challenges to secure data and provide better access control, and we know once the data is leaked we cannot recover the data loss. Thus in order to ensure better security we need for focus on the two major problems, and those are access control and encryption policy. Cipher text policy attribute based encryption is the most effective solution for access control in real time scenarios where owner can actually decide the access rights for the end-user, but it comes with key escrow problem. We are proposing our modified escrow-free key issuing protocol to solve the problem of key escrow and our Modified Attribute Based Encryption scheme to achieve all security requirements to get a robust and secure system. Further we evaluate our model on the basis of results and lastly we conclude the paper.

Energy saving and improve the life time of the sensor node is main focus in the recent years for the researchers hence one of the application domain (Street light monitoring and controlling) of sensor required attention towards this direction. For contributing in this domain we have proposed a scheme for Street light controlling using distributed topology control (TC). The optimize version of A3 protocol reduces the number of messages send/received by the sensors which ultimately leads to the reduction of energy requirement. Experiments are carried on street light scenario for different no. of nodes by maintaining communication using Zigbee protocol. The performance of our extension is evaluated using, no. of messages send/receive & energy consumed during topology building and our approach is having good results as compared to the approach used for this type of network.

Introduction: Cytomegalovirus (CMV) is an essential and most frequent vertically transmitted infection from mother to fetus through the placenta. Neonatal Herpes simplex virus (HSV) enters a child by physical contact with its mother’s potentially infected vaginal secretions. There are many case reports where the newborn is infected with either CMV or HSV, but only one case of a 67-year-old Chinese male with the coinfection of CMV and herpes simplex virus type II (HSV-II) 11 was found. We report a rare case of newborns with congenital infection by CMV and herpes simplex who succumb to multiorgan failure. Case Report Presentation: 8 weeks male infant came in our hospital complaining of not feeding and not gaining weight, abdominal distension, diarrhea, and jaundice. As narrated by the mother, the baby was delivered vaginally at 36 weeks of gestation, and the birth weight was 1880 grams. Mother was not recommended blood test for TORCH (toxoplasmosis, rubella cytomegalovirus, herpes simplex, and HIV, syphilis) by her obstetricians. TORCHES profile was favorable in the baby. Newborns succumb to treatment and die due to multiple organ failure. Conclusion: Torch’s panel test is used to help diagnose infections that could harm the unborn baby during pregnancy and have fatal consequences after birth; therefore, it should be mandatory in each pregnancy.