The possibility of criticality of fuel debris in a form of uranium dioxide (UO 2 )-concrete mixture is evaluated by calculating the infinite multiplication factor (k ? ) for a study of criticality control on the fuel debris generated through the molten core concrete interaction in a severe accident of a light water reactor. The infinite multiplication factor can be greater than unity, which means that handling of the mixture is subject to criticality control. This paper shows that concrete provides efficient neutron moderation and points out the necessity of further investigations on the criticality of UO 2 -concrete system for actual handling of fuel debris.
An immunohistochemical study of type I collagen in deposits on the surface of two intraocular lenses (IOLs) explanted from human eyes was conducted. Type I collagen-immunoreactive proteinaceous deposits with cells were found around the haptics of an iris-supported IOL. A few such deposits and what appeared to be macrophages were observed on the optic. A few cells (presumably macrophages and giant cells) were observed on a posterior chamber IOL, whereas proteinaceous deposits that reacted positively to the antibody were not identified. Type I collagen-immunoreactive deposits on the iris-supported IOL were thought to be the products of fibroblastic cells, originating from iris tissue, that attached directly to the haptics and helped stabilize the implant.
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